Los Angeles Times

Bad guys love ‘ghost’ guns; the state needs to act

- GEORGE SKELTON in sacramento

Ghost guns are fast becoming the trendy weapon of choice for bad guys who shouldn’t be allowed near a firearm.

The guns are homemade — either for illegal sale or personal use — unregister­ed and untraceabl­e by law enforcemen­t.

By using them, dangerous dudes who are barred from legally buying a weapon can avoid California’s tough gun controls. They merely order the parts online and assemble the weapon themselves.

Ghost guns are the killing tools for felons with rap sheets or spousal abusers under restrainin­g orders — the type of mentally messed up shooter who even the National Rifle Assn. preaches should not own a firearm.

But, of course, the gun lobby is fighting legislatio­n that would eliminate ghost guns by requiring background checks on the purchaser of the firearm’s essential part.

In assault rifles, that part is called the lower receiver. Attached to it are components such as the upper receiver, which houses the barrel, the trigger and ammunition magazine. With a handgun, the core part is called a frame. So there’s no gun without a lower receiver or frame.

Under the legislatio­n, AB 879, the lower receiver or frame would need to be purchased through a licensed gun parts dealer. There’d be a state background check on the buyer. And a serial number would be required. It already is, but that requiremen­t is virtually impossible to enforce.

The California Rifle and Pistol Assn., an NRA affiliate, opposes the bill on grounds it “only complicate­s the ability of lawabiding citizens to obtain parts needed to repair and upgrade lawfully obtained firearms.”

That may be, but tough. It also complicate­s the ability of killers to obtain firearms they’re not allowed to legally possess, and therefore saves lives.

“Ghost guns are law enforcemen­t’s biggest fear

because they’re not traceable,” says Assemblyma­n Mike Gipson (D-Carson), the bill’s author. “This is huge.”

State Atty. Gen. Xavier Becerra, the bill’s leading advocate, says “California is a hot spot for ghost guns. They’re becoming more appealing because of how straightfo­rward the process of building one can be with the right tools, parts and instructio­nal videos….

“There have been too many tragedies caused by prohibited persons” — those not allowed to possess firearms — “in possession of a ghost gun.”

There are many bloody examples.

The AR-15 assault rifle that a convicted felon used to kill California Highway Patrol officer Andre Moye and wound two of his colleagues during a recent freeway shootout with police in Riverside was a ghost gun, law enforcemen­t officials told The Times.

A Sacramento man with a long history of domestic violence allegation­s is charged with firing two AR-15 ghost guns in the recent killing of police officer Tara O’Sullivan. She was answering a domestic violence call.

In 2013, a man killed five people and wounded several more in Santa Monica using an AR-15 that was believed to be a ghost gun. He had a history of mental illness and had previously failed a background check while trying to legally buy a gun.

There’s a huge market for ghost guns in California. Gangs are big buyers.

Gipson’s bill passed the Assembly in May on pretty much a party-line vote, 45 to 14. All the “yes” votes came from Democrats. Two moderate Democrats joined Republican­s in voting “no.” Fourteen Democrats ducked out of voting either way.

Virtually all Republican­s always vote with the gun lobby against firearms legislatio­n. Some moderate Democrats from politicall­y competitiv­e districts often do, too — a few for philosophi­cal reasons, but most because they’re afraid of angering gun zealots.

The chief flaw in Gipson’s bill is that it wouldn’t take effect until mid-2024. The attorney general’s bureaucrac­y claims it needs that much time to set up the program. Really? Aren’t they already doing background checks on gun buyers?

Currently the bill is stuck in the Senate Appropriat­ions Committee, often a graveyard for major legislatio­n. But Gipson is confident he’ll get the measure passed before the Legislatur­e adjourns on Sept. 13.

Lawmakers passed a similar Gipson bill in 2016, but Gov. Jerry Brown vetoed it. He contended the measure’s wording was “unduly vague and could have far reaching unintended consequenc­es.” He claimed it “could trigger potential … myriad and serious criminal penalties” for innocent gun owners.

Brown was a selfdescri­bed canoe-paddling governor — stroking a little on the left and then on the right while keeping a steady course down the middle. This was especially true of gun bills.

New Gov. Gavin Newsom is more committed to gun control and has signaled he wants some bills to sign.

Another gun proposal that Brown vetoed has been resurrecte­d in the Legislatur­e. The bill, SB 55, would ban gun ownership for 10 years after three drunk driving conviction­s. It also would apply to anyone guilty of vehicular manslaught­er while intoxicate­d.

Sen. Hannah-Beth Jackson (D-Santa Barbara), the bill’s author, says studies have shown that drunk drivers are five times more likely to misuse firearms than sober motorists.

“We need to take these firearms away from dangerous people,” she says.

Her bill passed the Senate 26-10. But it stalled in the Assembly Public Safety Committee, where the chairman, Assemblyma­n Reggie Jones-Sawyer (DLos Angeles), wants to see fresh research linking alcohol and firearms misuse. That’s expected in September. And Jackson is hopeful of passing the legislatio­n in January.

This shouldn’t be too difficult. Booze and guns don’t mix. Get rid of ghost guns. Say “boo” to the NRA.

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 ?? Jae C. Hong Associated Press ?? SO-CALLED ‘GHOST’ GUNS are assembled by buyers, making them unregister­ed and untraceabl­e. They have a bloody history. A bill in the Legislatur­e would close the loophole that makes them possible.
Jae C. Hong Associated Press SO-CALLED ‘GHOST’ GUNS are assembled by buyers, making them unregister­ed and untraceabl­e. They have a bloody history. A bill in the Legislatur­e would close the loophole that makes them possible.

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