Los Angeles Times

Rabbis urge teaching empathy

It’s a way to counter racism and hatred, they say, noting that anti-Semitic attacks have increased.

- Associated press

NEW YORK — At a time when anti-Semitic incidents are on the rise worldwide, schools should take steps to teach empathy as an antidote to racism and religious hatred, several rabbis attending an internatio­nal conference said.

The religious leaders praised a pilot project in El Paso that requires students to pause each day to consider others. Children are given a small box shaped like Noah’s ark. They collect money in it daily and give it to charities chosen by their classes.

“If you want to change the trajectory of the way things are going, you have to nip hatred in the bud,” Rabbi Levi Greenberg said at the Internatio­nal Conference of Chabad-Lubavitch Emissaries, a branch of Hasidism. The annual event ended Monday.

“Every child is a potential hater, but is also a potential lover. You have to make sure you cultivate that potential love that they have within them,” he said.

Greenberg, who lives in El Paso, approached the El Paso Community Foundation in 2018 with an idea after seeing a similar program initiated by colleagues in South Africa.

The theory is that daily giving connects the students emotionall­y to others outside their normal environmen­t. They become more compassion­ate and empathetic to other cultures and circumstan­ces, Greenberg said.

“Lectures are important but action is transforma­tive,” and the repetition of the daily giving brings subtle changes. “It’s like muscle memory,” he said.

So far, the boxes have gone to 1,500 students of all ages, but plans are to reach “tens of thousands more,” Greenberg said.

The program started in two schools and took on added poignancy in August after a gunman walked into a Walmart in El Paso, killing 22 people. Police say the assailant targeted Mexicans.

Another school was added to the pilot when fall classes began.

Greenberg said his best anecdote came from a principal who talked about a 15year-old upper-middle-class student who ignored the destitute people who often waited with him each morning to cross the border to El

Paso from Ciudad Juarez, Mexico. That has changed. Collecting the money daily raised his awareness about the lives of the poor in his community.

“He started to have empathy. That is very powerful feedback,” the rabbi said. “It all happened because he was giving every day. He wasn’t listening to lectures or speeches or anything like that.”

Similar pilot programs are underway in several communitie­s, including Lawrence, Kan. Greenberg and others were approached by hundreds of attendees seeking to import the program locally.

The El Paso program is an extension of the philosophy of the movement’s late leader, Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson, known as the Lubavitche­r Rebbe, who was one of the most inf luential global leaders in Judaism during the time he led the group.

Earlier this year, Israeli researcher­s reported that violent attacks against Jews increased significan­tly in 2018, with the largest reported number of Jews killed in anti-Semitic acts in decades.

Capped by the deadly shooting that killed 11 worshipers at Pittsburgh’s Tree of Life synagogue on Oct. 27, 2018, assaults targeting Jews rose 13% that year.

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