Los Angeles Times

Beloved ship Pilgrim sinks

- By Joseph Serna

One of the first times the replica ship Pilgrim was mentioned in the Los Angeles Times, it was under the headline “Vagabond youth.”

It was 1974, and a group of young Southern California­ns had answered an ad in the paper from Capt. Ray Wallace, who offered them the experience of a lifetime if they’d pay $1,000 and fly overseas to help him on a boating trip from the Spanish and Portuguese coast all the way back to Monterey — maritime experience recommende­d but not necessary.

The journey was a one-off for the Pilgrim, but that transatlan­tic trip imbued it with a spirit of adventure.

Now, after nearly 40 years anchored in Orange County’s Dana Point Harbor, where hundreds of thousands of kids since 1981 have toured the vessel and spent overnight field trips on it, the adventure is over.

For reasons still unclear, the vessel began taking on water sometime over the weekend and keeled over Sunday morning, its hull partially submerged in about 10 feet of water and leaning to one side.

The boat is so old and fragile that its current owner, Dana Point nonprofit the Ocean Institute, isn’t sure it will be able to save the vessel. Workers spent Sunday evening ensuring that no hazardous materials leaked into the harbor and stabilizin­g the boat so it could be floated and the hull inspected, said Wendy Marshall, president of education and operations at the Ocean Institute. The organizati­on hopes to salvage the boat’s rigging and other portions that could be restored for future use.

Since news of the capsizing spread Sunday, Marshall and others have been flooded with emails, phone calls and text messages of support from past visitors to the Pilgrim, she said. One man, who works in marketing, told Marshall he hadn’t really tapped into his creative side as a kid until, on a Pilgrim field trip, he was assigned watch for two hours and had to figure out how to describe the nothingnes­s that is night-watch duty on the ocean.

“Honestly, the memories are going to be the hardest thing to replace, and the authentici­ty of the quarters,” Marshall said. “You just don’t buy this on Amazon.”

The original Pilgrim was built in the 1830s and was immortaliz­ed by one of its seamen, Richard Henry Dana Jr., in the book “Two Years Before the Mast,” which documented the ship’s trading route between Boston and Los Angeles.

More than a century later, entreprene­urs in Monterey had the idea of creating a small maritime tourist destinatio­n out of a replica boat, according to Bill Steel, 62, whose uncle, Wallace, built the replica.

Wallace flew to Denmark, Steel said, where he found a wooden hull roughly the size of the one described in Dana’s book. He brought the hull south to be completed by shipbuilde­rs in Portugal, where he was anchored in April 1974 when the Carnation Revolution overthrew the Estado Novo authoritar­ian regime.

Wallace suddenly found himself in hostile waters and was detained, his nephew said. Using cunning — and liquor — he plied a guard and made his escape to the Canary Islands. There he came up with the idea for an ad in American newspapers offering an adventure for a novice crew that would help him finish the trip — and fund it.

The resulting journey and the crew’s arrival in Southern California were reported by newspapers nationwide, including The Times. After carrying other locals on trips to coastal islands and to Mexico, the Pilgrim replica permanentl­y anchored in Orange County’s Dana Point Harbor, named for the original Pilgrim sailor, in 1981.

“This is probably the end of the line for the Pilgrim, and I’m really sad to say that,” Steel said.

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