Los Angeles Times

Court upholds judge’s ouster

High court won’t hear the case of Jeffrey Johnson, charged with harassing 17 women.

- By Maura Dolan

State appellate justice had contested his removal from bench after charges of sexual misconduct.

The California Supreme Court refused Wednesday to hear an appeal from a Los Angeles judge ordered removed from the bench for sexual misconduct, dishonesty and undignifie­d conduct.

The court’s decision, made in a brief order during a closed meeting, means that Court of Appeal Justice Jeffrey Johnson may no longer serve as a judge.

Johnson appealed to the state high court after the Commission on Judicial Performanc­e, a state watchdog group, ordered his removal.

Johnson was charged with harassing 17 women at courts where he worked over the years and at profession­al functions. The misconduct included unwanted touching, disparagin­g remarks and multiple instances of undignifie­d conduct while he was under the influence of alcohol, the commission said.

“Sexual misconduct has no place in the judiciary and is an affront to the dignity of the judicial office,” the commission said.

Johnson’s accusers included Justice Victoria Chaney, who has served with him on the 2nd District Court of Appeal in Los Angeles. Both Johnson and Chaney were appointed by former Gov. Arnold Schwarzene­gger. Chaney told the commission that Johnson harassed her from 2009 to 2018.

Johnson once squeezed Chaney’s breast in a courthouse hallway, repeatedly touched her breasts while hugging her, commented on her nipples and occasional­ly patted her buttocks, the commission found.

Chaney testified that she did not initially report Johnson because she believed she was the only victim and thought she was tough enough to handle his behavior. She said she also feared a complaint might spark divisions on the court.

Until the “Me Too” movement, she testified, she believed women who complained generally were not believed and were often marginaliz­ed. She said she decided to come forward after learning other women also had complained about Johnson.

Johnson argued in his appeal that the commission’s findings were not supported by convincing evidence and removing him from the bench was too severe a sanction.

Paul S. Meyer, Johnson’s attorney, has called the removal order “unpreceden­ted” and said Johnson had no past record of discipline.

“The remedy chosen deprives the public of a diverse jurist who is universall­y acknowledg­ed to be brilliant and exceptiona­lly fair,” Meyer said after the commission called for Johnson’s ouster in June.

During his appeal, Johnson has collected his salary but has not been deciding cases.

The removal of an appellate justice for misconduct is extremely rare. The commission has brought formal discipline charges against only two other justices since 1960.

San Francisco-based Court of Appeal Justice J. Anthony Kline was charged with failing to follow a precedent. The charge was later dismissed.

The late California Supreme Court Justice Marshall F. McComb was forced to retire in 1977 at the age of 82 after he was found to have “senile dementia.”

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