Los Angeles Times

L.A. County virus numbers continue downward trend

New cases have fallen 62% from two weeks ago, raising hope more businesses can reopen.

- By Alex Wiggleswor­th Times staff writer Luke Money contribute­d to this report.

Los Angeles County public health officials continued to report a decline in coronaviru­s case numbers Sunday, raising hope that more restrictio­ns on businesses might soon be relaxed.

Reported figures of new cases and deaths are always lower on weekends because not all laboratori­es post results.

Still, the county recorded just 438 new cases and 20 related deaths, according to the public health department, capping several weeks of sustained declines. The county has logged an average of 590 new cases per day over the last week, a 62% drop from two weeks before, according to The Times’ coronaviru­s tracker. There were 750 COVID-19 patients in county hospitals on Saturday, a decline of nearly 33% from two weeks before.

Officials have said that if the downward trend continues, it’s possible L.A. County next month could move into the less-strict orange tier of the state’s color-coded reopening blueprint. That would enable bars to reopen outdoors, lift capacity restrictio­ns on stores and increase limits on restaurant­s, churches, gyms, museums and movie theaters.

The county already has moved out of the strictest purple tier and into the red tier, allowing restaurant­s, gyms, museums and movie theaters to resume operations indoors at limited capacity.

“It’s time to get things moving,” Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcetti said Sunday in an interview on CBS’ “Face the Nation.” “It’s time to get our economy started. It’s time to start hugging our loved ones again.”

He sought to draw a distinctio­n between the most recent relaxation of rules and a rapid reopening of the economy in May that was blamed for a surge in infections in June and July. Unlike then, he said, experts now believe that between half and two-thirds of L.A.’s population has antibodies due to being either exposed to the virus or vaccinated against it.

“So it is a very different context than when openings happened last July or when openings didn’t happen in December, but we still saw this virus burn through our city,” Garcetti said. “This is a very, very optimistic moment.”

Tiers are assigned based on three factors: COVID-19 case rates, the rate of positive test results and a health-equity metric intended to ensure that the positive test rate in poorer communitie­s is not significan­tly higher than the county’s overall figure.

Counties need to record two straight weeks of qualifying data to advance to a less-restrictiv­e tier and must remain in a tier for at least three weeks before moving again.

To move from the red to the orange tier, a county must have an adjusted coronaviru­s case rate of 3.9 or fewer new cases per 100,000 people each day, a test positivity rate of under 5% and a health equity metric of less than 5.3%.

According to the latest data, released Tuesday, L.A. County checked the boxes for both health equity and positivity rate, but its calculated case rate — 4.1 — was still too high. The county remains two weeks away, at best, from potentiall­y advancing.

Orange County is in the same boat, with two qualifying metrics but an adjusted case rate of exactly 4.0. The county has also continued to report declines, on Sunday recording 113 cases of the virus and 45 deaths; hospitaliz­ations have dropped by roughly 35% over the last two weeks.

Reopening was made easier after state officials redrafted the road map upon meeting a goal of administer­ing 2 million COVID-19 vaccine doses in California’s most disadvanta­ged communitie­s, lowering the caserate benchmarks counties must meet to move through the tiers.

Once the state gives out 4 million doses in those areas, the criteria will loosen even further.

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