Los Angeles Times

Anti-Asian hate crimes ‘just the tip of the iceberg’

After several more attacks are reported, communitie­s fear the hostility will persist.

- By Hayley Smith

A recent rash of antiAsian hate crimes in California is continuing, with more verbal and physical assaults reported in the last week.

An Asian American woman was spat on and called racist slurs in her own garage. Another woman was punched and bombarded with racial comments in a park.

On a bus in Eagle Rock, an attacker apparently mistook an elderly Latina woman for Asian, calling her an anti-Chinese slur before reportedly pulling her hair and breaking her nose.

Seemingly bothered by the drumbeat of hate, a Korean man in Orange County allegedly kidnapped a woman he thought was white but who turned out to be Asian.

Experts said an increase in anti-Asian attacks began in 2020 as the COVID-19 pandemic intensifie­d, with the attacks spiking sharply in recent months.

Some attackers have seized on the virus’ Chinese origins to erroneousl­y blame Asian Americans for the pandemic.

Law enforcemen­t officials have said a shooting rampage at spas in the Atlanta area that left eight people dead, including six Asian women, did not appear to be motivated by racial bias. But for many Asian Americans, the massacre last month by a 21-year-old white man was the culminatio­n of a year of anti-Asian hatred.

“This has been with us for at least a solid year and likely to be much longer,” said Manjusha Kulkarni, executive director of the Asian Pacific Policy and Planning Council and a co-founder of Stop AAPI Hate.

From March 2020 to February, nearly 3,800 attacks against Asian Americans nationwide were reported to Stop AAPI Hate. A report by the group that will be released within weeks shows a “significan­t increase” in anti-Asian attacks in the last year, Kulkarni said.

“Really, that’s just the tip of the iceberg through Feb

ruary,” she said.

Initially, many of the attacks that gained widespread media attention were violent assaults against elderly Asian pedestrian­s for which authoritie­s did not determine a motive because the attacker did not say anything racist.

Other attacks have included racial slurs, sometimes accompanie­d by physical assaults.

On Tuesday, a man followed an Asian woman into her garage, shouted racial insults and spat in her face, El Cerrito Police Lt. Lauren Caputo said.

The man, Ricky Amos, 56, was described as homeless and did not know the victim, Caputo said.

Amos was arrested Tuesday on suspicion of battery and vandalism with a hate crime enhancemen­t. He also faces charges of violating sex offender registrati­on requiremen­ts.

In Tustin on Sunday morning, an 18-year-old Korean American woman was preparing to teach a private art lesson in Veterans Sports Park when a man approached her and made comments about her appearance, according to the Orange County Register.

“When I said I’m Korean, it was like he got excited,” the woman, Jenna Dupuy, told the Register.

About an hour later, the man returned and grew increasing­ly threatenin­g, with several parkgoers asking him to leave.

“The suspect made racial comments and punched her in the stomach,” Lt. Stephanie Nichols of the Tustin Police Department said in a statement.

Dupuy pepper-sprayed the man, and he fled the scene before officers arrived.

Jauhar Tajuddin Shuaib, 42, of Irvine was arrested on suspicion of a hate crime, assault, sexually motivated annoyance, abusive language and other offenses, Nichols said.

Dupuy said she suffered a concussion and fractured shoulder, among other injuries.

Calling it a “horrific incident,” Tustin Mayor Letitia Clark said the city will not tolerate bigotry or racism.

“I am profoundly disturbed by both the rise in hate crimes directed at our Asian American and Pacific Islander neighbors across the county and the recent incident in Veterans Sports Park,” Clark said in a statement. “As a community, we cannot be silent about these crimes.”

The city is creating a hotline for reporting hate crimes, she said, and will be offering a self-defense class in the near future.

In Eagle Rock, a 70-yearold Mexican American woman was reportedly attacked Friday while trying to get off a Metro bus. Witnesses said the attacker used an antiChines­e slur against the woman before assaulting her.

The woman’s nose was broken and her hair was pulled, her son told the Eastsider, adding that his family members are often mistaken for Asian.

Yasmine Beasley, 23, was arrested on suspicion of felony battery, said Officer William Cooper, a Los Angeles Police Department spokesman. Cooper said he did not know whether prosecutor­s were pursuing hate crime charges.

In a statement about the incident, Metro expressed condolence­s to victims of hate crimes on the transit system and said it has a zero-tolerance policy for violence against customers or employees.

“We strongly condemn any offenses done in the name of race, religion, sex or national origin,” the agency said.

Experts say the rise in hate crimes is linked to antiAsian rhetoric arising from the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2020, then-President Trump called the coronaviru­s “the Chinese virus” and “kung flu.”

“Trump’s role in exacerbati­ng and igniting this firestorm can’t be denied,” said Karen Umemoto, director of the Asian American Studies Center at UCLA, noting that a recent study found a significan­t increase in antiAsian hashtags in the week after Trump tweeted about “the Chinese virus.”

Stop AAPI Hate and other organizati­ons are pushing for improvemen­ts in education, data collection and legislatio­n, including a civil rights infrastruc­ture that would allow people to report hate incidents and have more access to victims’ resources.

In what police described as an attempt to retaliate for hate crimes against Asians, a man in Lake Forest kidnapped a woman, held her at gunpoint in her car and groped her.

When the victim yelled to a nearby maintenanc­e worker for help, the man, identified by police as 37year-old Michael Sangbong Rhee, ran through an apartment complex before fleeing in his own vehicle.

Surveillan­ce cameras captured his license plate as he sped away, police said.

Rhee, who is of Korean descent, was arrested April 8 on suspicion of kidnapping with the intent to commit a sexual assault.

Hate crime charges were later added to the complaint, said Sgt. Karie Davies of the Irvine Police Department.

The woman was not white, as authoritie­s say Rhee had thought, but Asian, Davies said.

‘This has been with us for at least a solid year and likely to be much longer.’ — Manjusha Kulkarni, executive director of the Asian Pacific Policy and Planning Council and a co-founder of Stop AAPI Hate

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