Autocrat cheered by conservatives at U.S. gathering
Hungary’s hard-right leader gets ovation as he attacks LGBTQ rights, immigration.
DALLAS — Viktor Orban, Hungary’s autocratic leader, urged cheering American conservatives on Thursday to “take back the institutions,” stick to hardline stances on gay rights and immigration and fight for the next U.S. presidential election as a pivotal moment for their beliefs.
The standing ovations at the Conservative Political Action Conference for the prime minister, who has been criticized for undermining his own country’s democratic institutions, demonstrated the growing embrace between U.S. Republicans and the Hungarian far-right leader.
Orban mocked the media in this country and in Europe. And in the speech he titled “How We Fight,” he told the crowd gathered in a Dallas convention ballroom to focus now on the 2024 election, saying they had “two years to get ready,” though he endorsed no candidate or party.
“Victory will never be found by taking the path of least resistance,” he said during one of the keynote slots of the three-day CPAC event. “We must take back the institutions in Washington and Brussels. We must find friends and allies in one another.”
Referring to liberals, he said: “They hate me and slander me and my country, as they hate you and slander you for the America you stand for.”
His entrance drew a bigger welcome than the governor of Texas, Republican Greg Abbott, received moments earlier on the same stage. From there, the cheers continued as Orban weaved through attacks on LGBTQ rights, boasted about reducing abortions in Hungary and celebrated hard-line immigration measures back home.
Other speakers at the conference include former President Trump, Republican Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene of Georgia and Republican candidates fresh off GOP primary election victories Tuesday.
Orban’s visit to the U.S. came amid backlash in Europe over a speech in which he railed against Europe becoming a “mixed race” society. One of his closest associates compared his comments to Nazi rhetoric and resigned in protest. Orban told the crowd in Texas the media would portray him as a strongman, and he dismissed as “idiots” those who would call his government racist.
Under Orban, Hungary has implemented hard-line policies and is governed by single-party rule. The prime minister is considered the closest ally in the European Union to Russian President Vladimir Putin.
President Biden has no plans to speak with Orban while he’s in the U.S., White House National Security Council spokesman John F. Kirby said Thursday. Asked if the administration had any concerns about CPAC inviting such a leader to speak at the high profile conference, Kirby demurred.
“He’s coming at a private invitation,” Kirby said. “Mr. Orban and the CPAC, they can talk about his visit.”
Trump praised Orban after they met earlier this week. “Few people know as much about what is going on in the world today,” the former president said in a statement.
Some at the conference viewed Orban as a model leader.
They praised him for border security measures and for providing financial subsidies to Hungarian women, which Orban has called an effort to counter Hungary’s population decline. Lilla Vessey, who moved to Dallas from Hungary with her husband, Ede, in the 1980s, said what she hears back in Hungary is that Orban is not anti-democratic.
“I don’t know how it happened that the conservatives kind of discovered him,” said Ede Vessey, 73. “He supports the traditional values. He supports the family.”
Scott Huber, who met Orban along with other CPAC attendees at a private event hours before the speech, said the prime minister expressed hope the U.S. would “moderate a little bit from the far-left influences” in November’s midterm elections. The 67-year-old Pennsylvanian said he would not disagree with descriptions of Orban as autocratic and that he has upset democratic norms, but said he thought it would change in time.
As to why Orban is winning over so many conservatives, Huber pointed to Orban’s attacks on George Soros, the Hungarian American billionaire and philanthropist who is a staunch critic of Hungary’s government and a supporter of liberal causes. Soros is a favorite target of U.S. conservatives.
“That’s why I was so interested in seeing him,” Huber said.
The AP and other international news organizations were prohibited from covering a CPAC conference held in Budapest in May, the group’s first conference in Europe. During that gathering, Orban called Hungary “the bastion of conservative Christian values in Europe” and urged conservatives in the U.S. to defeat “the dominance of progressive liberals in public life.”
He has styled himself as a champion of what he calls “illiberal democracy.”
Orban served as prime minister of Hungary between 1998 and 2002, but it’s his record since taking office again in 2010 that has drawn controversy and raised concerns about Hungary sliding into authoritarian rule.
Orban has depicted himself as a defender of European Christendom against Muslim migrants, progressives and the “LGBTQ lobby.”
Last year, his right-wing Fidesz party banned the depiction of homosexuality or sex reassignment in media targeting people under 18, a move critics said was an attack on LGBTQ people. Information on homosexuality also was forbidden in school sex education programs, or in films and advertisements accessible to minors.
Orban has consolidated power over the country’s judiciary and media, and his party has drawn legislative districts in a way that makes it very difficult for opposition parties to win seats — somewhat similar to partisan gerrymandering efforts for state legislative and congressional seats in the United States. That process currently favors Republicans because they control more of the state legislatures that create those boundaries.
Such moves have led international political observers to label Orban as the face of a new wave of authoritarianism.
The European Union has launched numerous legal proceedings against Hungary for breaking EU rules and is withholding billions in recovery funds and credit over violations of rule-of-law standards and insufficient anti-corruption safeguards.