Los Angeles Times

TikTok sues Montana over statewide ban on app

Firm says free speech rights are hurt by unfounded fears over its Chinese ownership.

- By Joel Rosenblatt Rosenblatt writes for Bloomberg. Writer Alex Barinka of Bloomberg contribute­d to this report.

TikTok sued Montana over the first statewide ban of the popular app, saying the state has trampled free speech rights based on a misguided view that Chinese ownership of the platform poses a national security threat to the U.S.

The state’s Republican governor, Greg Gianforte, last week signed a measure that will prohibit the app’s download by the general public beginning next year.

“The state has enacted these extraordin­ary and unpreceden­ted measures based on nothing more than unfounded speculatio­n,” according to the complaint.

The company’s legal challenge to the ban Monday in federal court in Missoula follows a suit filed last week by a group of TikTok content creators who said the law violates the Constituti­on’s 1st Amendment and will disrupt their livelihood­s.

A spokeswoma­n for Montana Atty. Gen. Austin Knudsen didn’t immediatel­y respond to a phone call seeking comment on TikTok’s suit.

“TikTok is a Chinese Communist Party spying tool that poses a threat to every Montanan,” Knudsen said in a statement issued last week. “I hope other states recognize the dangers of TikTok and follow suit.”

The new Montana law will impose the broadest and strictest limitation­s on use of the social media platform yet, spurred by widespread government­al concerns about the Chinese government’s access to American users’ personal data.

“We are challengin­g Montana’s unconstitu­tional TikTok ban to protect our business and the hundreds of thousands of TikTok users in Montana,” the company said in a statement. “We believe our legal challenge will prevail based on an exceedingl­y strong set of precedents and facts.”

While Montana is the first state to prohibit the general public from using the app, targeted bans focusing on government devices and networks cascaded across the country late last year.

The U.S. government and 38 states have issued such bans and President Biden’s administra­tion is in negotiatio­ns with TikTok to resolve national security concerns.

The European Union, U.K. and Canada are among those that recently imposed similar restrictio­ns.

The company said it’s a “reality of modern communicat­ion” that some users aim to share inappropri­ate and harmful content, but TikTok said it has features, policies and procedures to protect minors.

The alleged harms that social media platforms such as TikTok pose to young users, including addiction, are targeted in scores of lawsuits pending in federal court in Oakland.

Montana “cites nothing” to support its claims that the People’s Republic of China could access data about TikTok users, according to Monday’s complaint. The speculatio­n “ignores the reality that plaintiff has not shared, and would not share, U.S. user data” and has taken “substantia­l measures to protect the privacy and security of TikTok users,” TikTok argued.

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