S&P 500 reaches its highest level since April 2022
Wall Street climbed Monday ahead of a big week for central banks around the world, vaulting the Standard & Poor’s 500 index to its highest level in more than a year.
The benchmark index rose 40.07 points, or 0.9%, to 4,338.93 and its highest close since April 2022. The Dow Jones industrial average advanced 189.55 points, or 0.6%, to 34,066.33, while the Nasdaq composite rallied 202.78 points, or 1.5%, to close at 13,461.92.
The U.S. stock market has been cruising on hopes that the economy will avoid a recession and the Federal Reserve may soon take it easier on its interest rate hikes. Traders are betting that the Fed will hold rates steady at its next meeting, which concludes Wednesday. That would be the first time it hasn’t raised rates at a meeting in more than a year.
Investors see highgrowth stocks as some of the biggest beneficiaries of lower rates, and they led the market Monday. Tech stocks alone accounted for more than half of the S&P 500’s rise, powered by gains of at least 1.5% for both Microsoft and Apple.
Cruise operator Carnival rode a 12.5% upswell as analysts upgraded its stock on signs that demand remains steady for the industry and that pricing is holding up.
It helped overshadow losses elsewhere in the market, including an 11.8% fall for Nasdaq, the exchange company that’s pushing more into technology. It said it would buy Adenza, a risk management and regulatory software provider, for $10.5 billion in cash and stock.
A halt or a pause in rate increases would give the economy and financial markets some breathing room.
The Fed has pushed rates to their highest level since 2007 in hopes of driving down inflation, and the increases have helped cause high-profile U.S. bank failures and a months-long con traction in the manufacturing industry.
This week will also see the latest updates on inflation across the economy. On Tuesday, economists expect a report to show that prices for consumers were 4.1% higher in May than a year earlier. That’s way above the Fed’s target of 2% inflation, but it would be down from 4.9% inflation in April and a peak of more than 9% last June.
Because prices were already much higher a year ago thanks to the worst inflation in 40 years, further increases in coming months may not appear quite so dramatic.
“While incoming data point to resilience in activity and stickiness in inflation, the Fed appears to want additional time to monitor policy lags and regional bank stress,” Michael Gapen and other economists wrote in a BofA Global Research report.
They see a June pause by the Fed as a close call. Recent surprise hikes by central banks in Canada and Australia show a hike could still happen, but Gapen said the Fed doesn’t usually raise rates when the widespread assumption on Wall Street is for a hold. That may change if Tuesday’s inflation report comes in hotter than expected.
Besides the Fed, central banks in Europe and Japan will also be meeting this week on interest rates.
In the bond market, the yield on the 10-year Treasury slipped to 3.73% from 3.74% late Friday. It helps set rates for mortgages and other important loans.
The two-year Treasury yield, which moves more on expectations for the Fed, fell to 4.57% from 4.60%.
In stock markets abroad, European indexes were modestly higher after Switzerland’s UBS said it had completed its takeover of embattled rival Credit Suisse in a government-arranged rescue combining the country’s two largest banks to safeguard Switzerland’s reputation as a global financial center and choke off market turmoil.