Los Angeles Times

Fani Willis’ case is alive but not well

A judge allowed the Georgia prosecutio­n of Trump to proceed but raised ethical questions.

- HARRY LITMAN

SNathan Wade’s resignatio­n Friday from the Georgia racketeeri­ng prosecutio­n of Donald Trump and others was the right decision and, indeed, a virtually forced one. Judge Scott McAfee’s resolution of a defense motion to disqualify Wade’s boss, Fulton County Dist. Atty. Fani Willis, left no practical alternativ­e.

But it would be a mistake to assume that Wade’s withdrawal puts an end to the ugliness and doubt surroundin­g Willis’ handling of the case.

To dispel the appearance of a conflict of interest arising out of a romantic relationsh­ip between the two prosecutor­s, McAfee held that either Wade or Willis, along with her entire office, would have to step aside. That made Wade’s withdrawal, which many observers had been urging, the best way to begin to clean up a distractin­g mess while allowing

Willis to continue leading her office and its highestpro­file prosecutio­n.

But the order, and the circus-like atmosphere of the multiday evidentiar­y hearing that preceded it, in some ways served only to intensify the controvers­y surroundin­g the case and ensure that the rhetorical challenges will continue.

Notwithsta­nding the decorous and profession­al language of McAfee’s order, it lands several haymakers on

Willis’ judgment and probity. Probably the most notorious and enduring is his assertion that “an odor of mendacity remains” around the testimony of Willis and Wade, specifical­ly as to the timing of their relationsh­ip. It’s a phrase that could have a continuing political impact in Georgia and nationally.

Whatever the judge’s intent, his analysis bolsters Trump and other Republican­s in Georgia, which is among the most fiercely contested states in the coming election. With a special committee created by the state Senate investigat­ing Willis and a new law enabling oversight of district attorneys’ offices, Georgia Republican­s will have plenty of opportunit­ies to keep sounding the refrain that the problem is not Trump but Willis. A prosecutio­n revolving around an infamous Trump sound bite — “I just need 11,780 votes” — is now tainted by an “odor of mendacity.”

That reality may be deeply unfair, and it is certainly steeped in a Southern stew of racial and sexual politics, but Willis’ conduct will continue to be under intense and even undue scrutiny, particular­ly as both she and McAfee face an election this year. The motion to disqualify her has already drawn attention to questions that really had no bearing on the legal issues at hand, including precisely when she and Wade began their relationsh­ip.

Part of the responsibi­lity for the abiding eyesore that the case has become must be laid at the feet of McAfee. The Fulton County Superior Court judge has earned generally high marks for his even temper and solid preparatio­n for a monster of a case. But the meager allegation­s in Trump co-defendant Michael Roman’s original motion could have been resolved without the chaotic evidentiar­y hearing that McAfee convened. The judge even could have denied the motion to disqualify and left it at that.

McAfee’s ultimate rejection of the motion is unassailab­le because there never was a plausible claim of a financial conflict of interest in Willis’ relationsh­ip with Wade, and nothing short of that could justify disqualify­ing the district attorney. Whatever Wade spent on Willis — for flowers, fancy meals or even airfare — it was not just baseless but also silly to suggest that such benefits drove the district attorney’s management of the case. And that’s all the judge needed to know to reject the defendants’ far-fetched argument.

McAfee, however, permitted the show to go on. And though he properly rejected the claim of a conflict, he roamed into amorphous “appearance of conflict” territory to justify the difficult choice he served up to Willis and Wade in forcing one of them to exit the case.

But Wade’s withdrawal can’t cleanse the case of the stink bomb dropped into the proceeding­s by Roman and Trump. Even if Willis retakes the reins and pursues the case with impeccable judgment and prudence from this point forward — as there’s no reason to doubt she will — it will be while Trump and his champions shout this counternar­rative from the rooftops.

The whole misadventu­re is only the latest in a recent series of unearned breaks for Trump in his single-minded quest to keep all his trials from going forward before the November election. Willis and a Fulton County grand jury leveled grave charges against the former president. The odds that they will reach trial and a verdict that the American people can consider in choosing their next president are now perilously close to zero.

is the host of the “Talking Feds” podcast and the new Talking San Diego speaker series. @harrylitma­n the year after it passed. Although the state tightened up medical exemptions with a new law in 2019, with the pandemic disrupting routine vaccinatio­ns and increasing homeschool­ing, the percentage of kindergart­eners not up to date on vaccinatio­ns went up by 2021.

Vaccine exemption laws vary widely across the U.S., with some states allowing only medical exemptions, some also allowing religious exemptions and others permitting philosophi­cal exemptions too. And outbreaks from one state can spill over across borders quickly. That means decisions by Florida’s public health department, and vaccine hesitancy anywhere, can affect us all. California has to close the gap for communitie­s that are not well-protected against measles.

is an infectious disease doctor and researcher at Stanford University, where

is a professor of infectious diseases and of epidemiolo­gy and population health.

FOR THE RECORD Gender: A March 16 essay on antigender ideology incorrectl­y identified Judith Butler. Their correct title is distinguis­hed professor in the Graduate School of UC Berkeley, not professor of comparativ­e literature.

 ?? Alex Slitz Associated Press ?? FULTON COUNTY, Ga., Dist. Atty. Fani Willis during a recent hearing.
Alex Slitz Associated Press FULTON COUNTY, Ga., Dist. Atty. Fani Willis during a recent hearing.

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