Los Angeles Times

Former K-9 handler wins suit vs. L.A.

- By Libor Jany

A jury this week awarded $11.5 million to a former Los Angeles police K-9 handler who sued the city, alleging that his supervisor­s retaliated and discrimina­ted against him in part because of his Samoan ancestry.

Mark Sauvao alleged that he was unfairly punished after reporting that colleagues had called him names such as “cannibal” and “barefoot coconut treeclimbe­r.” One supervisor reportedly referred to him as being Tongan; Sauvao took the comment as an affront given the bitter early history of war and enslavemen­t between Samoa and Tonga.

Sauvao, who is still with the department, also alleged that officers spread false rumors that he tried to extort fellow K-9 handlers by refusing to train them unless they gave him their overtime hours.

The city can challenge the size of the jury award.

From 2005 to 2017, Sauvao was assigned to the departled ment’s elite bomb-detection K-9 unit.

The 30-year LAPD veteran said his troubles began several years after his promotion to dog trainer, which came with extra pay and benefits.

After learning of rumors about him, Sauvao said, he demanded that the unit’s commander, Lt. Raymond Garvin, intervene and launch an investigat­ion. This did not happen, Sauvao alleged.

Another colleague testified in a deposition that Garvin relayed the overtime allegation­s against Sauvao to other officers during a roll call held at a bagel shop. Someone in the group accused Sauvao of being the “ringleader” of a faction within the K-9 unit that called itself the P.M.-Watch Mafia, according to the testimony.

Sauvao denies these claims.

Garvin previously filed a lawsuit against the city alleging that a department higher-up conspired to kick him out of the unit. The suit to a $700,000 settlement.

Sauvao said he eventually brought the matter up to Capt. Kathryn Meek of the Emergency Services Division, which oversees the K-9 unit and the bomb squad. Instead of investigat­ing his reports, Sauvao said, internal affairs detectives showed up several months later to search his locker, which he believed was in retaliatio­n for making his earlier complaints.

Sauvao said his request to contact a police union representa­tive after the search was denied.

He was later ordered to undergo psychiatri­c testing and was eventually transferre­d to a less desirable assignment that caused him to be separated from his police K-9, Pistol, according to the lawsuit.

Sauvao’s attorney, Matthew McNicholas, said the award was the latest he has won in cases involving members of that K-9 unit. Two other cases from around 2008 led to jury awards of $3.6 million and $2.2 million, he said. The fact that the unit continues to have problems 15 years later suggests a lack of oversight, he added.

“It tells me that command continues to do what it wants, and that unless somebody like me digs in, they get away with it,” McNicholas said. “Ninetyeigh­t percent of the department are hard-working people that just go to work, do their jobs and go home; the unfortunat­e thing is that the other 2% have a lot of power.”

The city attorney’s office did not immediatel­y respond to an email seeking comment, and an LAPD spokeswoma­n said the department would not discuss the case.

Sauvao’s claims were similar to those of Alfredo Franco, another K-9 handler who worked in the unit at the same time. Franco sued the city for discrimina­tion and retaliatio­n he reportedly faced after standing up for Sauvao.

Several of Sauvao’s former colleagues testified on his behalf in deposition­s filed in the case.

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