Marin Independent Journal

Get to know Marin's bug-eating birds

- By Jack Gedney

Winter is a great time for attracting birds to your yard. The ubiquitous crowned sparrows have arrived. Year-round goldfinche­s eat shelled sunflower and Nyjer seed with a far greater appetite than in spring and summer. But there are some winter birds that eat mostly insects and are far easier to overlook, although they are reasonably common and can often be attracted to feeding stations: These include the rubycrowne­d kinglet, Townsend's and yellow-rumped warblers and the hermit thrush.

Ruby-crowned kinglets are probably the most widespread of these birds, but they are incredibly easy to miss. You might hope that a bird named “ruby-crowned” would bear a vivid signpost of identity on its head. You would be wrong. In the great majority of encounters, the ruby crown of the males is entirely invisible, typically revealed only in moments of aggression or agitation. Instead, identify kinglets by their tiny size, the white bar on their wings and their constant jittery movements accompanie­d by jittery “jid-dit” calls.

Despite their general inclinatio­n towards eating insects, winter's cooler temperatur­es and relative scarcity of prey encourage these birds to visit our offerings when needed.

The next of the neighborho­od bug-eaters to be aware of are our two winter warbler species: the yellow-rumped warbler and the Townsend's warbler. Yellow-rumps are the more abundant of the two, frequently flocking in open woodlands, parks and neighborho­ods. Fairly plain in their winter plumage, close observatio­n will nonetheles­s detect the namesake yellow rump patches, as well as yellow on the throat and under the wings. Townsend's warblers are less numerous (they are typically encountere­d singly), but more striking, with plumage of vividly contrastin­g stripes of black and yellow.

 ?? PHOTO BY MICK THOMPSON ?? Ruby-crowned kinglets only show their namesake crowns when agitated or excited.
PHOTO BY MICK THOMPSON Ruby-crowned kinglets only show their namesake crowns when agitated or excited.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States