Marin Independent Journal

Public safety on ballot for voters in San Francisco

- By Janie Har

Voters in San Francisco weighed in on two public safety measures on Tuesday's ballot that reflect frustratio­n over crime and drug use in the politicall­y liberal city, including a proposal to compel treatment for adults using illegal drugs who receive cash welfare benefits.

The other ballot measure would expand police powers, granting city officers greater leeway to pursue suspects in vehicles, authorize police use of drones and surveillan­ce cameras and reduce paperwork requiremen­ts, including in use-of-force cases.

The outcome of the votes was not immediatel­y available at deadline Tuesday night.

Mayor London Breed, a centrist Democrat in a tough reelection battle, placed both measures on the ballot. She faces three serious opponents who say her administra­tion has failed to deal with drug crimes, vandalism and theft. There is no primary in San Francisco — voters will rank all the candidates by preference in the November election.

Democratic leaders in liberal cities across the U.S. have had mixed results as they struggle to balance progressiv­e criminal justice reforms with fed-up voters. In San Francisco, retail theft, record fentanyl overdose deaths, and the struggle to bounce back from the pandemic have frustrated residents and drawn negative attention from national media outlets.

Voters ousted progressiv­e District Attorney Chesa Boudin in a heated recall election in 2022, saying he was too lenient toward criminals. Across the San Francisco Bay in Oakland, progressiv­e Mayor Sheng Thao faces a potential recall election amid a crime wave that has prompted Gov. Gavin Newsom to send in California Highway Patrol officers and state prosecutor­s to help.

Supporters of the two propositio­ns on Tuesday's ballot have far outspent opponents. They include tech-backed civic advocacy groups and CEOs such as Chris Larsen of cryptocurr­ency firm Ripple and Jeremy Stoppelman of Yelp.

“These two propositio­ns are incredibly popular,” said Kanishka Cheng, executive director of TogetherSF Action, the political arm of TogetherSF, a civic advocacy group she co-founded at the start of the pandemic with billionair­e venture capitalist Michael Moritz.

Even if the measures are not perfect, she said, “people are so frustrated, they're willing to try something different. That's the sentiment I hear from voters every day.”

Opponents accuse tech billionair­es of trying to buy the election and say Breed is simply trying to shore up votes for November. The proposals will not make the public safer, they contend.

Propositio­n F would require single adults without dependents on local welfare — about 9,000 people a year — to be screened for illegal drug use. If they are found to be using drugs, an addiction specialist and the recipient would agree on treatment options that include residentia­l care, a 12-step program, individual counseling and replacemen­t medication.

There is no sobriety requiremen­t, only that a person make a good-faith effort to participat­e in treatment if they want to receive cash assistance, which maxes out at just over $700 a month.

Supporters include recovery advocates, who say it is far too easy for people to get and use illegal drugs in San Francisco and there are not enough options to help them become sober.

Sara Shortt, a spokespers­on for the No on F campaign, counters that the measure punishes people who need help and could result in them losing housing.

“People will not be comfortabl­e going to request services when they know they will be asked intrusive questions and then mandated to participat­e in a program,” she said.

Propositio­n E would make a number of changes to the police department, including reducing the powers of the citizen police oversight commission, which the mayor says is micromanag­ing the department.

The measure would also allow police to install public surveillan­ce cameras, use drones, reduce paperwork and engage in more vehicle pursuits, something they currently can do only in cases of a violent felony or immediate threat to public safety.

Giving police more leeway is supported by people such as Michael Hsu, whose athletic footwear and apparel store Footprint has been broken into multiple times.

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