Miami Herald (Sunday)

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- BY HOWARD COHEN hcohen@miamiheral­d.com

Security tightened, congregati­ons saddened at South Florida houses of worship,

South Florida synagogues and Jewish federation­s put premium on security measures as the world reacts to the mass shooting at Tree of Life Synagogue in Pittsburgh.

After Saturday morning’s mass shooting at a Pittsburgh synagogue that killed at least 11 people and wounded at least six others, South Florida law enforcemen­t agencies plan to step up patrols at synagogues and other houses of worship.

“As a matter of policy we do not discuss our specific security measures. That said, we are working closely with our religious institutio­ns and have taken extra security measures out of an abundance of caution,” Miami Beach Police Chief Daniel Oates said in a statement.

Florida Gov. Rick Scott directed the Florida Highway Patrol to enhance their presence at places of worship throughout the state following the shooting in Pittsburgh.

According to reports, the Pittsburgh gunman, identified as Robert Bowers, walked into the Tree of Life Synagogue in Squirrel Hill and yelled, “All Jews must die,” and began his rampage.

Local Jewish institutio­ns reacted with a sense of urgency.

“Today’s cowardly attack reminds us how our world remains a dangerous place,” said Michael Balaban, president and CEO of the Jewish Federation of Broward County. “We continue to work with law enforcemen­t to secure and keep our community safe ... Hate and anti-Semitism is increasing­ly ever present and we will not accept that this is a new normal and we must band together.”

Mitchell Tapper, director of security for the Jewish Federation of Broward County, stressed the need for vigilance.

“You can’t let your guard down,” Tapper said.

As time passes between mass shootings — like at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in February or last October at a country music festival in Las Vegas — “People have the tendency to get into a safe mode after weeks and months pass ... become complacent,” Tapper said.

While there is no “actionable intelligen­ce to suggest a threat at this time” in a local sense, Tapper said the Federation will be diligent in securing its properties. He asked that temple executives and rabbis increase their vigilance — “not to cause a panic” — but as a matter of course.

“It is imperative that doors that are supposed to be closed and locked remain so at all times,” Tapper told staff and congre- gants in an email. “Please do not hold normally secured doors open while you are entering or leaving a building for individual­s whom you do not know. A closed and locked door is an obstacle for someone who wishes to commit a crime and allows extra time for security and/or law enforcemen­t to respond.”

After the suspect had been captured in Pittsburgh, President Trump told reporters gathered at Andrews Air Force Base that the outcome might have been different if the synagogue “had some kind of protection” from an armed guard. Trump suggested that it might be a good idea for all churches and synagogues to do so, the Associated Press reported.

Some South Florida synagogues already do that, especially during High Holy Days, but it varies by venue, both Tapper and Jacob Solomon, president and CEO of the Greater Miami Jewish Federation, said.

“That’s based on budgets,” Tapper said. “Things like locking doors doesn’t cost money. People have the tendency to be too courteous and people have to be conscious.”

But that doesn’t mean locking congregant­s out of services and scrapping an inviting tradition.

“Unless you have someone in the lobby acting as a door monitor who is somewhat trained, how do you not have an inviting [service]?” Tapper said. “How do you balance that out? It’s terrible we have to live in this world — keeping doors locked.”

Alan Sataloff, CEO of the Michael-Ann Russell JCC near North Miami Beach, said the JCC stands with the Tree of Life Synagogue. “Our hearts go out to everyone effected. Security at the Michael-Ann Russell JCC is our utmost concern.”

Sataloff said the JCC will ask its members to show their membership IDs whenever requested. Nonmembers and visitors will be required to present a valid government issued I.D.

“We will continue to mon- itor the situation as we are in constant communicat­ions with updates from our local authoritie­s,” Sataloff said in a statement.

Saturday’s massacre was a renewed call for concern but, unfortunat­ely, it’s one of a growing number of incidents nationwide.

“We’re not starting from a dead stop on this,” Solomon said. “We’re very focused on security the last few years.”

Solomon said the Greater Miami Jewish Federation has worked closely with Brenda Moxley, the Federation’s director of community security. The Federation also works with security officers at local synagogues, schools and other agencies in training, consulting and preparedne­ss.

“Miami is blessed blessed to have responsibl­e law enforcemen­t,” Solomon said. “Law enforcemen­t at the local and national level have responded to our concerns.

“It’s hard to say if there’s a new reality but it’s one based on a very old story of anti-Semitism,” Solomon added. “We are living in a time when it’s increasing in a rather dramatic scale. We have to be aware of it and make sure we are trained and ready.”

Follow @HowardCohe­n on Twitter

 ?? MATIAS J. OCNER mocner@miamiheral­d.com ?? Rabbi Gary Glickstein sounds a shofar during a service in celebratio­n of Rosh Hashanah at Temple Beth Sholom in Miami Beach in 2016.
MATIAS J. OCNER mocner@miamiheral­d.com Rabbi Gary Glickstein sounds a shofar during a service in celebratio­n of Rosh Hashanah at Temple Beth Sholom in Miami Beach in 2016.

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