Miami Herald (Sunday)

Navy leaders stand ground in SEAL’s case

- BY MAGGIE HABERMAN, HELENE COOPER AND DAVE PHILIPPS New York Times

The secretary of the Navy and the admiral who leads the SEALs have threatened to resign or be fired if plans to expel a commando from the elite unit in a war crimes case are halted by President Donald Trump, administra­tion officials said Saturday.

The Navy is proceeding with the disciplina­ry plans against the commando, Chief Petty Officer Edward Gallagher, who counts Trump as one of his most vocal supporters. The threats by the Navy secretary, Richard Spencer, and Rear Adm. Collin

Green are a rare instance of pushback against Trump from members of the Defense Department.

Gallagher was accused of shooting civilians, murdering a captive Islamic State fighter with a hunting knife in Iraq, and threatenin­g to kill SEALs who reported him, among other misconduct. His courtmarti­al ended in acquittal on those charges.

But the Navy ultimately demoted the chief, who was convicted of one charge: bringing discredit to the armed forces by posing for photos with the teenage captive’s dead body. Last Friday, Trump reversed that demotion, angering Navy officials, who had little choice but to accept the reversal. Nonetheles­s, they continued with their plans to expel Gallagher from the unit.

On Thursday, the president intervened again in the case, saying that the commando should remain in the unit.

Referring to the pin that signifies membership in the SEALs, Trump said on Twitter that “The Navy will NOT be taking away Warfighter and Navy Seal Eddie Gallagher’s Trident Pin.” He added: “This case was handled very badly from the beginning. Get back to business!”

One argument that officials said the Pentagon is relying on is the assumption that a tweet does not constitute a formal presidenti­al order.

Defense Secretary Mark Esper and Gen. Mark Milley, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, conveyed to the president that if he followed up that tweet with a direct order, there would be huge consequenc­es: Trump would lose Spencer and Green, further infuriate his top military leadership and do untold damage to decades of military justice doctrine, according to administra­tion officials.

On Saturday, Spencer denied that he had threatened to step down. “Contrary to popular belief, I am still here,” he said during a question-andanswer session at a security conference in Halifax, Nova Scotia. “I did not threaten to resign. But let us just say we are here to talk about external threats, and Eddie Gallagher is not one of them.”

Esper and Milley had scrambled to come up with a face-saving compromise this past week in the hope that Trump could be persuaded to change his mind.

Administra­tion officials said they now hoped that Trump would allow the proceeding­s to continue, but it is unclear whether the president will do so. The debate over Gallagher comes as Trump, facing a difficult reelection battle and an impeachmen­t inquiry, has increasing­ly sought to highlight his role as commander in chief.

Since 2011, the Navy has revoked more than 150 Trident pins. For Gallagher to lose his, a peer-review board composed of one SEAL officer and four senior enlisted SEALs must first review evidence to determine his status. Gallagher can speak to the board but must do so without his lawyers, a Defense Department official said. He can call witnesses, and he can appeal the final decision of the board if it goes against him.

 ?? GREGORY BULL AP ?? Edward Gallagher
GREGORY BULL AP Edward Gallagher

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