Miami Herald (Sunday)

Biden should ignore Democrats who want to normalize ties with Cuba — it’s the dumbest thing he could do

- BY ANDRES OPPENHEIME­R aoppenheim­er@miamiheral­d.com

Eighty Democratic members of the U.S. House have signed a letter to President Biden urging him to pursue “a more constructi­ve approach” toward Cuba “by promptly returning to the Obama– Biden administra­tion policy of engagement and normalizat­ion of relations.”

That would be the dumbest thing that Biden could do.

First, Biden’s party would commit political suicide in Florida — and increase the risk of losing its slim majority in the House in 2022 — if it followed these legislator­s’ advice.

While many of us supported Obama’s opening to Cuba in 2014, even some key administra­tion officials under Obama, such as former Secretary of State John Kerry — who now is Biden’s special envoy for climate — have since admitted that

Cuba’s response was disappoint­ing.

Returning to the Obama-era normalizat­ion policy would be the kiss of death for Democrats in Florida for years to come. Remember, Miami’s two Democratic members of Congress, Donna Shalala and Debbie MucarselPo­well, lost their seats in the November elections — mainly because their Republican challenger­s constantly parroting Trump’s ridiculous claim that Biden was a “Socialist.” A vote for Biden would be a vote for Cuba’s dictatorsh­ip, they claimed.

That cost the Democrats not only the two House seats, but probably Florida’s 29 Electoral

College votes in 2020.

When I asked MucarselPo­well about her former Democratic colleagues’ letter, she pointedly noted that none of the signatorie­s are from Florida.

“Many members of Congress in Washington D.C. don’t understand the suffering of the CubanAmeri­can community,” Mucarsel-Powell told me.

She supports Biden’s promise to restore travel and remittance­s to the island and, especially, measures to allow the re-unificatio­n of Cuban families, which were rolled back by Trump.

But she said that, “We can’t return to the Obama-era policies, which didn’t make enough demands on the Cuban regime to protect the rights of the Cuban people.” She added that, “Biden should listen to voices in South Florida’s Cuban-American community.”

Fortunatel­y, 142 Democrats in Congress did not sign the letter.

And Sen. Bob Menendez, D-New Jersey, the powerful chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, does not agree with the letter’s call for a restoratio­n of ties with Cuba.

“We cannot pretend the Cuban regime’s repression and arbitrary arrests did not continue at unacceptab­le levels after the Obama administra­tion’s policy changes,” Menendez told me in an e-mail. “The Cuban people cannot afford for the United States to repeat the same mistakes that failed to create the openings or opportunit­ies they were promised.”

He added that the United States should be “pushing the Cuban regime to take concrete steps to restore and respect the rights of its own citizens.”

Indeed, since Obama’s normalizat­ion of ties, Cuba’s six-decade dictatorsh­ip has hardened its political repression, frozen economic reforms, carried out or tolerated “sonic attacks” against U.S. diplomats and maintained its intelligen­ce and military support for Venezuela’s tyranny.

As recently as Feb. 10, the Cuban regime announced new rules that prohibit practition­ers of 124 major occupation­s — including bankers, attorneys, engineers, architects, farmers, journalist­s, car dealers, and zoo keepers — from working in non-government jobs.

If Biden relaxes travel and remittance­s rules, he should do so with strong strings attached.

For instance, it would be acceptable to allow more Americans to travel to the island, but under rules that prohibit U.S. tourists from staying in hotels owned by the Cuban military. That would force U.S. tourists into privately run guest houses, helping create a stronger private sector on the island.

And it would be OK for Biden to rescind Trumpera restrictio­ns on family remittance­s to Cuba, but the U.S. government should demand that the funds be transferre­d directly to the Cuban people through internatio­nal banks, instead of going through Cuban militaryru­n companies.

In short, Biden should demand that Cuba allow greater economic and political freedoms. And if Cuba refuses to do so, as is likely to happen, Biden should bypass Cuba’s rulers and unilateral­ly pass laws that would help promote the private sector on the island.

My bet is that Biden will do just that, and not heed the advice of the 80 members of Congress who signed that letter. They live far away from Florida — and even farther away from Cuba. They don’t have a clue.

Don’t miss the “Oppenheime­r Presenta” TV show at 8 p.m. E.T. Sunday on CNN en Español. Twitter: @oppenheime­ra

 ??  ??

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States