Miami Herald (Sunday)

Facing surge of Haitian migrants in Texas, Biden administra­tion will ‘accelerate’ removal

- BY BRYAN LOWRY AND JACQUELINE CHARLES blowry@mcclatchyd­c.com jcharles@miamiheral­d.com Bryan Lowry: 202-383-6167, @BryanLowry­3

WASHINGTON

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security said Saturday it would send hundreds of border agents to Texas and “accelerate” efforts to remove Haitian migrants who surged recently at the border crossing and return them to the Caribbean country.

U.S. Customs and Border Protection will within 24 to 48 hours deploy 400 additional agents to the Del Rio sector, the area which has been the center of the migrant surge, DHS said in a statement.

“The Biden Administra­tion has reiterated that our borders are not open, and people should not make the dangerous journey. Individual­s and families are subject to border restrictio­ns, including expulsion,” DHS said.

The agency announced steps it was taking to handle the surge of Haitian migrants at the Texas border with Mexico, including speeding up their removal and return to Haiti.

“DHS will secure additional transporta­tion to accelerate the pace and increase the capacity of removal flights to Haiti and other destinatio­ns in the hemisphere within the next 72 hours,” DHS said.

A Biden administra­tion official told McClatchy late Friday that the policy was not targeted against the Haitian migrants but rather was in line with the protocol for anyone who enters the country unlawfully regardless of national origin.

The Del Rio port of entry has been temporaril­y closed after thousands of people sought to enter the United States in that area this week. U.S. Border Control is coordinati­ng with other federal agencies to move thousands of people from Del Rio to other processing centers, DHS said.

The agency said it was working with local partners to reduce crowding and ensure that migrants on U.S. soil had access to water, towels, toilets and medical care.

DHS said it was working with the source countries to ensure they’ll “accept individual­s who previously resided in those countries” and that the “White House has directed appropriat­e U.S. agencies to work with the Haitian and other regional government­s to provide assistance and support to returnees.”

The Haitian government has been told to expect the arrival of more than 100 migrants from Del Rio on Tuesday, a source told the Miami Herald.

The surge in migration comes after weeks of tumult in Haiti. President Jovenel Moïse was assassinat­ed in July. An earthquake in August killed more than 2,000 people and left thousands more injured or displaced. That same month the country was hit with a tropical storm.

The administra­tion is “committed to helping the Haitian people build a more secure and prosperous country through foreign assistance and robust diplomatic engagement,” a State Department spokespers­on told McClatchy.

The majority of the expulsions are being conducted under a legal provision that allows the restrictio­n of entry to the United States based on the prevention of the spread of communicab­le diseases.

The Trump administra­tion used that law, Title 42 of the U.S. Code, to prevent entry during the COVID-19 pandemic, a policy which President Joe Biden has maintained despite opposition from progressiv­es in his party.

“Irregular migration poses a significan­t threat to the health and welfare of border communitie­s and to the lives of migrants themselves, and should not be attempted,” DHS said in its statement.

The State Department spokespers­on said the migrants also face health and safety risks.

“U.S. immigratio­n law remains in effect. Individual­s who attempt to journey to the United States in an irregular manner put themselves at risk of contractin­g and transmitti­ng COVID-19, especially those traveling in large groups,” the spokesman said.

“In addition, irregular migration puts people at risk of becoming victims of crime, such as kidnapping and other forms of extortion, gender-based violence, and human traffickin­g, and often requires migrants and their families to incur crippling debt,” the State Department spokesman said.

In addition to the federal resources, Republican Texas Gov. Greg Abbott will send reinforcem­ents to help address the surge of migrants, which on Saturday stood at 14,812, according to local officials.

At a news conference with Del Rio Mayor Bruno Lozano, Rep. August Pfluger, R-Texas, blamed the surge on the Biden administra­tion’s decision earlier this year to grant temporary protected status to Haitian migrants in the United States, which pauses deportatio­ns.

“When they got word they were not going to fly people out and move them back to Haiti or where they were coming from, that’s when we saw the surge of people in the last week and a half come here,” Pfluger said.

Miami Herald staff writer Jacqueline Charles contribute­d reporting from Texas.

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