Miami Herald (Sunday)

Unlike Ukraine, where Russia is the threat, Americans see each other as the threat

- BY LEONARD PITTS JR. lpitts@miamiheral­d.com

We don’t need more unity. Apologies to Sean Penn, who last week made an earnest case for that virtue in an appearance with — of all people — Sean Hannity on Fox “News.” The actor was discussing

“what I experience­d emotionall­y” in Ukraine, where he had been filming a documentar­y when Russia

invaded.

“We all talk about how divided things are here,” he said, “but when you step into a country of such incredible unity, you realize what we’ve all been missing.”

It’s a seductive argument. Penn is hardly alone in sensing that something important has gone missing from America. And when you consider the besieged people of Ukraine, all pulling together, striking as a single fist against a common foe, it’s natural to identify the missing thing as unity.

But what we are seeing in Ukraine is the predictabl­e byproduct of an immediate existentia­l threat. Take away the threat, and the unity will go with it. This is not to demean the stubborn, inspiring heroism of the Ukrainian people. It is only to say that it reflects the exigency of the crisis — not some essential nobility of character that this country lacks. If you doubt that, recall how unified Americans were after September 11 and December 7. Then recall how quickly we returned to our bickersome ways.

So the view from this pew is that what has gone missing from this country is not some idealized unity. Rather, it is something more profound. We no longer share a narrative. We no longer have a common thread.

A recent poll released by

Economist/YouGov testifies eloquently to this. The survey, which asked 1,500 Americans which news organizati­ons they trust the most, came back with a truly stunning result:

Republican­s trust almost nothing.

Even Fox is trusted only by a bare majority (53%). And the rankings go downhill from there.

PBS? Twenty percent. The Washington Post? Sixteen percent.

CNN? Eleven percent. It turns out The Wall Street Journal, widely considered the most reputable conservati­ve-leaning news organizati­on in the country, is trusted by more Democrats (52%) than Republican­s (27%).

On its website, YouGovAmer­ica represents these results with a graphic of dots on a grid. It’s a simple illustrati­on, but the gaping distances between red dots and blue ones makes for an arresting visual. It’s a map of national dysfunctio­n, of a people pulling away from themselves.

So no, unity is not the problem. Let some internatio­nal enemy bomb these shores and you’ll have all the unity you can stand.

What Americans have lost — to be painfully accurate, what Republican­s have trashed in pursuit of power — is the willingnes­s and ability to share a common national identity. The average Republican trusts almost no mainstream source of informatio­n. As a result, Americans no longer proceed from the same baseline assumption­s, are no longer driven by the same national aspiration­s, no longer understand the meaning and mission of their country in the same way.

That’s the state of this union. America is a nation in stasis, getting nowhere because it is simultaneo­usly being pulled in opposite directions toward fundamenta­lly different visions. The need to fix this — better education in civics, history, critical thinking and media literacy along with improved policing of social media — could hardly be more urgent.

After all, if you pull a thing in different directions at the same time, it can’t move.

But it can break.

 ?? EFREM LUKATSKY AP ?? EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, center, looks at covered bodies of killed civilians in Bucha, on the outskirts of Kyiv, Ukraine, on Friday.
EFREM LUKATSKY AP EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, center, looks at covered bodies of killed civilians in Bucha, on the outskirts of Kyiv, Ukraine, on Friday.

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