Miami Herald (Sunday)

Rail deal averts supply chain ordeal

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Rail companies and their workers reached a tentative agreement Thursday to avert a nationwide strike that could have shut down the nation’s freight trains and devastated the economy less than two months before the midterm elections.

President Joe Biden announced the deal, which emerged from a marathon 20-hour negotiatin­g session at the Labor Department. “This agreement is validation of what I’ve always believed – unions and management can work together … for the benefit of everyone,” Biden said.

The deal, which includes a 24% pay raise, will go to union members for a vote after a cooling-off period of several weeks.

The threat of a shutdown carried political risks for Biden, a Democrat who believes unions built the middle class. But he also knew a rail strike could pose grave economic risks ahead of the midterms, when majorities in both chambers of Congress, key governorsh­ips and scores of important state offices will be up for grabs.

A strike would also have disrupted passenger traffic as well as freight, because Amtrak and many commuter railroads operate on tracks owned by the freight railroads. Amtrak canceled all of its long-distance trains ahead of the strike deadline and was working to restore full service.

The five-year deal, retroactiv­e to 2020, also includes $5,000 in bonuses. The railroads agreed to ease their strict attendance policies to address union concerns about working conditions. Railroad workers will now be able to take unpaid days off for doctor’s appointmen­ts without being penalized, and they won’t be penalized if they are hospitaliz­ed.

 ?? GENE J. PUSKAR AP ?? Norfolk Southern locomotive­s are moved in the Conway Terminal in Conway, Pa., Thursday. A marathon White House negotiatin­g session has forged a deal to keep freight trains rolling.
GENE J. PUSKAR AP Norfolk Southern locomotive­s are moved in the Conway Terminal in Conway, Pa., Thursday. A marathon White House negotiatin­g session has forged a deal to keep freight trains rolling.

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