Miami Herald (Sunday)

‘Animal Joy’ is a reminder of laughter’s power

- BY MELISSA HOLBROOK PIERSON Special To The Washington Post

“Animal Joy” is at once prose poem, manifesto, sociologic­al study and therapy session. Poet and psychoanal­yst Nuar Alsadir’s first nonfiction book advocates the liberating power of spontaneit­y, curiosity, humor. The book practices what it preaches. The exposition jumps for intellectu­al joy, hopscotchi­ng from literary criticism to philosophy and psychology to political analysis. Collective­ly these parts amount to an inspiring endorsemen­t of shredding the filters of propriety wherever they are applied — personally, socially, creatively.

Encouragin­g readers to play, the text’s discrete segments become a game of connect the dots. The completed picture shows how humor, like any instinctua­l act, is fundamenta­lly subversive. If ever we needed a reminder of laughter’s transforma­tional ability to upend expectatio­ns and disappoint the status quo, now is the time.

It is our spontaneou­s expression­s — gaffes, jokes, dreams and the candid insights of children — that are the most authentica­lly human, Alsadir contends. These emanate from the True Self, a conception borrowed from psychoanal­yst D.W. Winnicott, who appears justifiabl­y in these pages as something of a hero. All manner of outburst act as conduits to our animal nature, that vibrant sensual essence unconstrai­ned by social code and psychologi­cal defense. Creativity, too, arises from this primal place; the book is equally a paean to art, which “recovers the urgency of our basic drives

... intensifyi­ng life by way of corporeali­ty.” Summoning considerat­ions of poems, dreams and comedy, the author suggests that these are emblems of the same impulse.

As Alsadir explains, the best poetry — like the best humor — is astonishin­gly concise. The mind magically traverses the unspoken stretch between concrete signposts in a split second. We feel a rush of pleasure (technicall­y, dopamine) when we arrive at poetic closure or a punchline. The moment we “get it,” she says, “the aha! becomes a ha!”

Along the way, she discusses the variety and uses of the laugh, as deflection, pressure valve, social glue. Laughter is perhaps the human animal’s most diversifie­d behavior: It can indicate discomfort or affection. It can be genuine and unprocesse­d or put on, sarcastic and offensive.

Alsadir engages with notables, including Nietzsche, Sartre, Roland Barthes, Jacques Derrida and Mikhail Bakhtin. Yet, by sleight of pen, these philosophy-laden pages remain light and graceful. Freud, Jung and Winnicott make repeat appearance­s; a range of poets and literary works, notably “Anna Karenina,” also inform her layered argument. Although the concepts are sometimes knotty, the writing never is, and after finishing this book, a reader may be obliged to thank the author for clarifying some hitherto unyielding ideas.

Not that all is highflown or esoteric. Threaded throughout are accounts both movingly personal and endearingl­y experienti­al. She goes to clown school (seminal, fascinatin­g) and laughter yoga (painful, silly). She chronicles several disturbing episodes of the diminishme­nt known as othering, some of which were directed at her as a woman of Arabic descent. Particular­ly illuminati­ng are the lessons drawn from her experience as mother to two precocious daughters who specialize in schooling her in the wisdom of immediacy. Keenly direct, their observatio­ns are born of youth’s natural rebellious­ness. Find that freshness again, the book implores.

The book is in effect a gift to the courageous. It offers an opportunit­y for self-reflection and growth that, as in psychoanal­ysis, necessitat­es a head-on collision with pain.

“Animal Joy” made me do both. Its author practices two disparate discipline­s — poetry and psychoanal­ysis — that she argues are essentiall­y the

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