Miami Herald (Sunday)

Afghan soldier seeks asylum after arrest at U.S.-Mexico border

- BY JUAN A. LOZANO Associated Press

HOUSTON

Abdul Wasi Safi kept documents detailing his time as an Afghan soldier who worked with the U.S. military close to him as he made the monthslong, treacherou­s journey from Brazil to the U.S.-Mexico border.

He fled Afghanista­n fearing retributio­n from the Taliban following the August 2021 American withdrawal, and hoped the paperwork would secure his asylum in the U.S. Despite thick jungles, raging rivers and beatings, he kept those documents safe.

But after crossing the U.S.-Mexico border near Eagle Pass, Texas, in September, Wasi Safi was arrested on a federal immigratio­n charge. He remains jailed at a detention center in Eden, Texas, and fears his asylum claim may be denied.

Wasi Safi’s brother, attorneys, military organizati­ons and a bipartisan group of lawmakers working to free him say his case highlights how America’s chaotic military withdrawal continues to harm Afghan citizens who helped the

U.S. but were left behind.

“He tried every way possible to save these certificat­es in the hopes that once he … presents his appropriat­e documents at the southern border … he would receive a warm welcome and his service would be appreciate­d and recognized,” said Samiullah Safi, his brother.

If sent back to Afghanista­n, he could be killed by the Taliban, which since its takeover has killed more than 100 Afghan officials and security force members, according to a United Nations report.

“It’s honestly just shameful that we’ve treated people that helped protect our country this way,” said Jennifer Cervantes, one of Wasi Safi’s immigratio­n attorneys.

Wasi Safi, 27, had been an intelligen­ce officer with the Afghan National Security Forces, providing U.S. forces with informatio­n on terrorists, said Sami-ullah Safi, 29, who goes by Sami.

Sami Safi had been employed by the U.S. military as a translator since 2010, making him eligible for a special immigrant visa for interprete­rs and others paid by the U.S. government. The visa allowed him to move to Houston in 2015.

But Wasi Safi was not eligible for that visa because he was not employed directly by the U.S.

When American forces withdrew from Afghanista­n, Wasi Safi went into hiding and learned that friends in the Afghan military had been killed by the Taliban.

He was able to get a visa for Brazil and traveled there in 2022. But he realized he wasn’t much safer as he and other migrants were beaten and robbed by gangs.

In the summer of 2022, Wasi Safi began his journey to the U.S. When he crossed a huge river in the Darien Gap, the imposing and dangerous stretch of thick jungle between Colombia and Panama, Wasi Safi kept a backpack with his documents above his head, so they wouldn’t get wet.

When police officers in Guatemala tried to extort him and took his backpack, Wasi Safi endured their beatings until he got the documents back, according to his brother.

On his journey, Wasi Safi suffered serious injuries from beatings, including damaged front teeth and hearing loss in his right ear. Zachary Fertitta, one of his criminal defense attorneys, said Wasi Safi has not received proper medical care while in detention. A GoFundMe page has been set up to help pay for medical care if he’s released.

Sami Safi said his brother has become disillusio­ned since his detention, believing the documents he thought would save him are worthless.

But Fertitta said those documents show “he’s clearly an ally, was trained by our troops, worked with our troops.”

U.S. Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee, a Houston Democrat, last week sent a letter to President Joe Biden, asking him to pardon Wasi Safi for his immigratio­n related charges. She said Thursday that his documents show he’s “an individual who obviously loved this country … and was willing to die for this country.”

Republican Congressme­n Dan Crenshaw of Texas and Michael Waltz of Florida, as well as more than 20 veterans groups have also called for Wasi Safi’s freedom while his asylum claim is reviewed.

The White House declined to comment, referring questions to the Justice Department and

U.S. Customs and Border Protection. The U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Western District of Texas, which is prosecutin­g his case for the Justice Department, and Customs and Border Protection didn’t return emails seeking comment.

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