Miami Herald (Sunday)

Is Miami really going to keep letting developers pave over our most ancient sites?

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It’s not surprising anymore. Another chunk of land being redevelope­d along the Miami River has yielded a trove of ancient artifacts of serious historical and scientific significan­ce, a finding that could offer valuable informatio­n about how the earliest Miamians lived.

Also not surprising: Developers seem intent on building there anyway.

Miami, we have been here before. In 1998, we uncovered the Miami Circle, a 2,000-yearold Tequesta Indian site that generated great local excitement and internatio­nal fanfare. We spent $27 million in public money to save it from developmen­t into yet another condo. It’s now a National Historic Landmark.

A second set of sites found along the river a few years later was handled far differentl­y. In 2014, the developer, MDM, struck a deal to preserve a fraction of what was excavated, allowing the company to build on the vast majority of the property in downtown Miami. Even that measly deal — hailed as “history-making” cooperatio­n — hasn’t been fully honored, some nine years later. The foot-dragging has gone on so long that the city and the developer headed back into mediation in December over requiremen­ts for displaying the small bits of the site that were preserved for the residents of this city.

And now we have this latest find, which may be the oldest and most significan­t of all. On property owned by the Related Group, on the Miami River’s south bank just west of the Brickell Avenue bridge, archaeolog­ists have uncovered fragmentar­y prehistori­c tools and artifacts, animal and plant remnants, clues to ancient structures, human remains — even 7,000-year-old spearheads. The Related Group developers plan a residentia­l tower complex for the site.

‘LEGITIMATE­LY OLD’

The importance of this site isn’t just the artifacts, but also the record they provide, going back thousands of years, long before the Roman Empire, all the way back to the emergence of cities in Mesopotami­a. It’s evidence of continuous indigenous settlement along the river for much longer than had previously been believed.

“By any measure, this is an early manifestat­ion of human activity,” William Pestle, an archaeolog­ist and chairman of the anthropolo­gy department at the University of Miami, told the Herald. “This is legitimate­ly old.”

Yet there’s been no fanfare this time. The opposite, actually. As the Miami Herald reported, no one has seemed to want to talk about the newest evidence of prehistori­c life in Miami. A Herald reporter asked for informatio­n for weeks from both city officials overseeing the dig and the developer, too. Eventusura­te with other careers, our children will continue to fall behind other nations.

– Art Young, West Kendall

UNEASY FEELING?

Few topics arouse the indignatio­n of certain politician­s and certain men of the cloth than the public discussion of sex; and it’s even worse when the sex is interracia­l. This explains the proposals in Florida to ban discussion­s that make people uncomforta­ble.

Celebrated Black author Richard Wright, in his iconic 1940 novel, “Native Son,” describes how the protagonis­t fantasized of sleeping with the white daughter of his boss.

When that book was written, that salacious part omitted and would not be restored until 1953 by literary critic Arnold Rampersad, in the Library of America edition.

We can derive two morals from Wright’s experience. First, we can describe lynchings, rapes and generalize­d mayhem against Blacks, but we cannot describe interracia­l sexual feelings. Second, the great saving grace of America is that we will always have brave figures like Rampersad.

– Anthony P. Maingot, professor emeritus

of sociology, FIU, Plantation

TO THE POINT

The Feb. 10 op-ed by Robert F. Sanchez, “When will ‘allies’ work to end war in Ukraine instead of prolonging it?” misses the point that wars should

BOB MCFARLIN

ally, the city released a statement that was little more than a recitation of the required procedures being followed and how the excavation was being monitored. A city spokeswoma­n told the Editorial Board Friday that there was nothing new to add.

The developer, meanwhile, told the Herald it had “performed the meticulous excavation, analysis, organizati­on, regular reporting to applicable regulatory authoritie­s and careful preservati­on of all relevant findings.”

On Friday, after the Editorial Board asked, a spokesman for Related went further, saying, in part, that, “To date, the findings do not require preservati­on on the site. They will be preserved offsite. While many artifacts have been found, they have been carefully retrieved and will be preserved and properly documented and ultimately donated to a museum or university for further research and study.”

That remains to be seen. It’s the city, not the developer, that regulates archaeolog­ical digs in designated zones and could require full or partial preservati­on of the site.

Have the findings been kept “under wraps,” as one neighbor told the Herald, to avoid the kind of publicity that would make preservati­on an obvious conclusion? It’s hard not to think so.

The Related Group spent a lot of money for the land — $104 million in 2013, property records indicate — and then took out a $164 million constructi­on loan in January for the first tower, the Herald reported. We understand no developer invests that kind of money without expecting a substantia­l return.

Also, the company is following legal requiremen­ts for excavation and documentat­ion of the site, which costs more money. It would no doubt be expensive to repeat what we did for the Miami Circle, and buy only end like World War

II, with totalitari­ans defeated, be they Russian imperialis­ts in Ukraine or Zionist colonialis­ts seeking to rule all Palestine.

Just so, our white hetero-totalitari­ans’ efforts at oppression and dictatorsh­ip by deceit, gerrymande­ring and armed insurrecti­on will likely need to be eliminated by the continuati­on of politics by other means.

– Johann Moore-Goldring,

Miami Beach

MESSAGE LACKING

The Republican Party has no philosophi­cal content. Every one of its talking points is just a negative reaction to some perceived wrong — antimaskin­g, anti-gay, antiimmigr­ation, anti-Black empowermen­t — all

ALEX MENA

out the developer to save the site.

But this is about more than one developer. It’s about our responsibi­lity to future generation­s to save pieces of our past. The city’s first responsibi­lity is to its residents, not to developers. We need to preserve important findings like these in ways that are truly accessible to researcher­s, residents and visitors, as the Miami Herald Editorial Board has said before. We already have a lot of condos in this town; we have found only three of these critically important ancient sites — and one is mostly paved over already.

LATE TO THE GAME

With this new discovery, we think a full-fledged conversati­on on the issue is required. It may happen. The city’s historic preservati­on board on Tuesday, in an unexpected move, told historic preservati­on director Anna Pernas to study whether the new site should be a protected archaeolog­ical landmark. The site has been quietly under excavation for 16 months; but even the board didn’t take the action until experts and residents who’d heard about the findings came to the meeting at Miami City Hall. fueled by anger and paranoia broadcast from suspect news outlets. Therefore, welcoming poor immigrants becomes “pandering to the radical left Socialist Agenda,” and protests about police brutality on minorities become an “Antifa invasion.”

Gov. DeSantis, seizing on this attitude, has turned the somewhat annoying but harmless “woke” attitude into an existentia­l threat and is changing laws to legalize persecutin­g those who don’t agree with him, including The Walt Disney Company.

Some positive vibes coming from the GOP would be nice, but I guess that’s too “woke.”

– Robert McIntire,

Plantation

DANA BANKER

The designatio­n would mean the city could require the developer to preserve some or all of the site or, more likely, make accommodat­ions in its project for public exhibition. It’s the least that should happen in this case, but citizens should be wary. That kind of agreement didn’t work so well at the MDM site, that’s for sure.

A study is a start. But we need to talk about this discovery in a larger context as well, including acknowledg­ing that what we’ve been doing so far to preserve what’s found really isn’t working. Previous efforts to preserve artifacts from the other sites have resulted in hundreds of boxes being stored in a Broward County warehouse, with no plans to display them. Even the Miami Circle, wrested from the hands of developers, is little more than a dog park these days, covered over to preserve it from the elements but without any real effort to develop an exhibit that would showcase and explain the findings.

Miami’s residents deserve better. How many more ancient sites are we going to pave over, losing them forever? Miami wants to be the city of the future. But first it needs to learn how to preserve its past.

WOMEN’S HEALTH

Anabely Lopes’ devastatin­g story in the Feb. 7 Miami Herald, “Her fetus had a fatal birth defect. She had to fly out of Florida for an abortion,” should make clear the impact the 15-week abortion ban has had on pregnant women in the state. Maternal health statewide, especially for Black and Latino Floridians, has been devastatin­g.

While Lopes was able to travel out of state to get an abortion, not everyone can do so.

Latinas are the largest group affected by abortion ban restrictio­ns, with nearly 6.5 million living in the 26 states that have banned or are likely to ban abortions.

As activists with the Florida Access Network (FAN), we see the extreme impact of this ban hurting people of color in our community every day. People seeking abortion access resources are typically parents already struggling to make ends meet amid inflation and an economic crisis.

With legislator­s continuing to push for laws to strip our most vulnerable communitie­s of their bodily autonomy, FAN stands ready to fight. We will continue advocating for people like Lopes and demand lawmakers stop trying to further limit access to full reproducti­ve care in Florida.

– Ysabella Osses, director of advocacy

and organizing, Florida Access Network,

Orlando

GOOD ADVICE

Tom Brady shows he desperatel­y needs Gisele to tell him it’s important to put his big boy pants on. His sons are watching. – Renee Gildman,

Boca Raton

NANCY ANCRUM

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 ?? MATIAS J. OCNER mocner@miamiheral­d.com ?? An aerial view of an archaeolog­ical dig site located near the Brickell Bridge on the Miami River on Jan. 30.
MATIAS J. OCNER mocner@miamiheral­d.com An aerial view of an archaeolog­ical dig site located near the Brickell Bridge on the Miami River on Jan. 30.

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