Miami Herald (Sunday)

How the 61-year-old embargo is blocking Cubans from finding sponsors in the U.S.

- BY SYRA ORTIZ BLANES sortizblan­es@miamiheral­d.com

in Cuba cannot sign up on a U.S.-based online platform that matches them with potential sponsors for the Biden administra­tion’s parole program because of the

Facing South Florida with Jim DeFede. 11:30 a.m.: Jim goes one-on-one with state Rep. Danny Perez from Miami-Dade County about the recent special session on Disney and the likelihood of new abortion restrictio­ns in Florida. federal government’s decades-long financial restrictio­ns and business regulation­s against Havana.

Welcome.US — a nonprofit that supports Afghans resettling in the United States and matches Ukrainians fleeing war with sponsors so they can migrate here — announced Wednesday it was expanding its services to people from Haiti, Cuba, NicPeople aragua and Venezuela. People from those countries who have financial supporters can apply for a humanitari­an program announced last month that grants a two-year parole so they can live and work in the United States.

Advocates have slammed the sponsorshi­p prerequisi­te as a financial roadblock for many. Would-be migrants have also told the

Miami Herald that they cannot apply for the parole program because they have no family or friends in the United States, or their loved ones here cannot shoulder the economic responsibi­lity. The developmen­t from Welcome.US could help Haitians, Cubans, Nicaraguan­s, and Venezuelan­s without a U.S.-based network connect with willing strangers who can help them relocate.

But people in Cuba ran into a snag: While they could access the nonprofit’s webpage, the six-decade-old economic embargo enacted during the Kennedy administra­tion appeared to prohibit people on the island from signing up and creating a profile to find a sponsor on the Welcome Connect platform.

“In order to comply with U.S. trade controls, we are required to block access from U.S. embargoed countries. It appears that you are located in one of these countries,” reads a screenshot several people in Cuba provided to the Miami Herald. The webpage directs them to a technical support page for ServiceNow, an American software company.

ServiceNow, along with Bangalore-based tech company InfoSys and Goldman Sachs, are Welcome.US partners who created the “Welcome Connect” platform the nonprofit uses to match people. Kit Taintor, Vice President of Policy and Practice for Welcome.US, told the Miami Herald that its teams were searching for a fix.

“We definitely understand people’s frustratio­ns. We’re actively working with our partners, including ServiceNow, to find a resolution that complies with

U.S. law,” said Taintor, who added that the organizati­on hopes to give relevant updates as they happen.

When the Miami Herald asked ServiceNow about the matter, the software company echoed Taintor’s comments.

“We are aware of the issue and are actively working with our partners to find a resolution that complies with U.S. law,” said ServiceNow in a statement.

Welcome.US began its work supporting refugees and migrants after the Taliban took over Afghanista­n in 2021 and thousands of Afghans resettled in the United States. Last July, it launched its matching platform for Ukrainians fleeing the Russian invasion to find sponsors for a U.S. government parole program that also requires a financial backer. Over 1,500 Ukrainians have found sponsors through Welcome.US, according to data provided by the organizati­on.

“We recognize that there are Americans all across the nation who really want to be involved in active welcoming but may not have a pathway to do so, and so that’s why we’ve really dove into these sponsorshi­p programs,” said Taintor. “We see the power of everyday Americans’ engagement in this in order to directly change the trajectory of somebody’s life.”

The organizati­on also has a number of tutorials, guides and other resources to help would-be sponsors support resettleme­nt efforts, ranging from home supply and pantry list checks to helping newly arrived migrants connect with available local and federal social services.

As of Feb. 14, there were more than 2,200 ongoing conversati­ons between potential sponsors and people looking to come to the United States, according to Welcome.US, as well as over 2,000 potential sponsors who had already completed profiles. Somebody who wants to sponsor a migrant can register on the platform at any time.

Meanwhile, Cubans, Haitians, Venezuelan­s and Nicaraguan­s looking for a sponsor can sign up on the 15th of each month. Welcome.US said that this is to offer “the right balance of sponsors and beneficiar­ies” in the press release announcing the developmen­t on Wednesday. The limited spots filled up quickly on Wednesday after the platform opened for registrati­on.

That’s when Cubans on the island ran into problems signing up. It remains to be seen when the Welcome.US matching platform will be available for people who are registerin­g from the island.

Two Cubans — one who plans to come to the U.S. through the southwest border and another organizing an illegal sea voyage — recently told the Miami Herald they felt forced to migrate illegally and wished they had someone who could sponsor them in the United States for the parole program.

At least one of them wanted to sign up for the Welcome.US matching program on Wednesday, but was unable to do so because of the embargo. By the time he sent the link to register for potential sponsorshi­p to a family member in Florida, there were no spaces available until next month.

Syra Ortiz Blanes: @syraob

 ?? RAMON ESPINOSA AP ?? Marcos Marzo shows his passport and permit to travel to the U.S. in January in Havana. A relative told Marzo that he had applied online to sponsor his trip to Florida as required by the new parole program for Cuban migrants set up by the Biden administra­tion. The next day the sponsorshi­p was confirmed, and the day after that it was approved.
RAMON ESPINOSA AP Marcos Marzo shows his passport and permit to travel to the U.S. in January in Havana. A relative told Marzo that he had applied online to sponsor his trip to Florida as required by the new parole program for Cuban migrants set up by the Biden administra­tion. The next day the sponsorshi­p was confirmed, and the day after that it was approved.
 ?? Office of the Prime Minister of the Bahamas ?? Bahamas Prime Minister Philip Davis, chairman of the 44th meeting of Caricom, says the community will bolster the Haiti National Police rather than deploying troops into Haiti.
Office of the Prime Minister of the Bahamas Bahamas Prime Minister Philip Davis, chairman of the 44th meeting of Caricom, says the community will bolster the Haiti National Police rather than deploying troops into Haiti.
 ?? ??

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States