Miami Herald (Sunday)

‘Too many weekend warriors.’ How a flood of real estate agents is hurting homebuyers

- BY LEW SICHELMAN BY ANA VECIANA-SUAREZ

Do too many agents spoil the real estate pot? The Consumer Federation of America thinks so.

Roughly 1 million agents and brokers compete for the country’s 5 million to 6 million annual house sales, resulting in high commission rates and poor service, according to a recent report from the consumer group.

“A large majority of practicing real estate agents have recently received their license or work part-time,” says CFA Senior Fellow Stephen Brobeck. “These agents usually charge the same commission rates as experience­d, full-time agents, yet in general offer worse service and deprive experience­d agents of needed clients.”

Brobeck has produced a number of reports challengin­g the status quo of the brokerage business. Among other things, he has taken on referral fees, dual agents (who unfairly try to represent both buyer and seller in the same transactio­n) and the “uncoupling” of commission­s (allowing buyers to negotiate their own fees).

But this latest report is based, at least in part, on the collected complaints of many experience­d, full-time agents about the incompeten­ce and inattentio­n of others in the field.

“There is a lot of internal criticism,” Brokeck told me. “And it’s not just about money. It’s about the inability to complete deals.”

The report states that because of the “surfeit of agents,” many brokers, and the agents who work under their auspices, feel both financial pressure and peer pressure to keep commission rates high.

Based on data compiled from three largely middleinco­me metro areas — Minneapoli­s; Albuquerqu­e, and Jacksonvil­le — Brobeck extrapolat­es that so-called marginal agents “drain” 25%-30% of commission income away from better agents.

Full-timers who make their living selling real estate not only complain about the undue burdens placed on them by unprofessi­onal agents, but they also realize that so-so agents deprive them of clients and needed revenue, he says. Consequent­ly, rates must remain high for them to make it.

“Without 5%-6% rates, even fewer agents would survive financiall­y in today’s marketplac­e,” the report says. “Ironically, relatively high rates attract new entrants into the industry, increasing competitio­n for clients and reducing individual income for all.”

Of the estimated 2.5 million licensed agents in the United States, roughly 1 million practice in the residentia­l sector. (The National Associatio­n of Realtors claims 1.5 million members, but that number includes brokers, appraisers and other allied profession­als.)

According to NAR, agents don’t make a lot of money, at least relatively speaking. Based on 2021 figures, the median gross income of agents is $38,300. But the CFA says if the billions in annual commission­s were divided equally among all, annual incomes would be something on the order of $67,000.

Not surprising­ly, new entrants in the field earned less: under $10K, if they had been in the business less than two years. They’d have to have another job, or perhaps a gainfully employed spouse, to get by — which suggests they can’t give real estate their full time and attention.

Of course, buyers and sellers don’t give a hoot what agents earn over a year’s time. They only care what they themselves are paying, and what they’re getting for their money. On this point, Brobeck says commission­s remain high, at least in part, because of inexperien­ced — and often unskilled — agents.

His point is not new. A 2015 study commission­ed by NAR reported that “the industry is saddled with a large number of part-time, untrained, unethical and/or incompeten­t agents.”

You and I may not see it, but agents sure do. “Too many weekend warriors passing themselves off as experts ... looking to make a fast buck,” the CFA report quotes one as saying.

“I’m running across more and more agents who are either new or don’t work real estate on a full-time basis,” said Colorado Realtor Mark Fuller in a website post, “and that often creates a lot of needless work (for) the more active agents like myself to essentiall­y watch over the deal and make sure everything closes OK.”

Indeed, while the real estate business has never enjoyed a particular­ly great reputation, it is even worse among the agents who disdain their negligent and inept peers.

“Profession­al, hardworkin­g agents increasing­ly understand that the ‘not-so-good’ agents are bringing the entire industry down,” read the 2015 NARcommiss­ioned report.

Yes, everybody has to start somewhere, even real estate agents. But the proliferat­ion of people looking to obtain a license and rake in the dough is keeping commission­s unnecessar­ily high, Brobeck contends.

Marginal agents deprive full-time profession­als of enough clients to maintain their earnings, he explains. Had they more buyers and sellers to work with, perhaps their fees wouldn’t need to be as high.

Lew Sichelman has been covering real estate for more than 50 years. He is a regular contributo­r to numerous shelter magazines and housing and housingfin­ance industry publicatio­ns. Readers can contact him at lsichelman@aol.com.

This is the summer of Barbie. Heck, it’s more like the world of Barbie. The iconic doll is the star of a July-released movie, and it’s impossible to avoid the stiletto-wearing bombshell. She’s everywhere in all her pink glory.

I kinda like it. Frivolity and nostalgia can make even the hottest of summers more bearable. So can glitter and ice cream.

The “Barbie” movie is directed by Greta Gerwig and stars Margot Robbie and Ryan Gosling, both impossibly blond, both shallowly adorable, both living their best lives with her pink car, enviable mansion, and some seriously retro outfits. Though I’ve yet to see the movie, I’ve spotted several publicity photos that do my childhood memories justice.

Barbie in a pink gingham dress with a pearlbuckl­ed belt. (My favorite because I love gingham.)

Barbie in a very ’70s white-collared navy blue mini dress, with a white hair bow to match it.

Barbie in her classic black-and white striped one-piece swimsuit.

Barbie in a blue-andwhite halter dress.

Barbie with her signature rhinestone-studded high heel slippers.

Yes, the PG-13 flick absolutely makes sure that the flesh-and-blood rendition of the Mattel doll lives up to her fashionist­a

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