Miami Herald (Sunday)

Protect Homestead base to secure America’s future

- BY MARCO RUBIO Marco Rubio is a United States senator from Florida.

We sometimes take our national security for granted. This is a testament to the ability of our armed forces to deter and destroy threats. But they cannot do their job when policymake­rs undermine or complicate their mission. To keep our country safe, we must protect the U.S. military’s ability to respond to threats in our hemisphere. This means protecting Homestead Air Reserve Base (HARB).

Located in Homestead, Florida, this base was establishe­d during World War II to serve as a training facility and logistics hub for Allied operations in Africa and the Caribbean. During the Cuban

Missile Crisis, it became the site of three fighter wings poised to strike communist forces.

Later, it helped the United States manage mass migration from Cuba, resupply Guantanamo Bay, and respond to the 1996 shooting-down of two Brothers to the Rescue planes.

IMPORTANT ASSET

HARB remains a crucial asset today. In fact, despite its designatio­n as an air “reserve” base, it plays a commanding role in our regional security. F-15 Eagles and F-16C Fighting Falcons operating from HARB work with Doral’s U.S. Southern Command (SOUTHCOM) to defend our nation from air attacks and other threats.

The base is also the headquarte­rs of U.S. SpecialOpe­rations Command South and houses numerous U.S. Customs and Border Patrol and U.S. Coast Guard assets.

I have long supported HARB’s mission. To prevent disruptive commercial activity in the area, which also threatens Everglades restoratio­n, I secured a four-year prohibitio­n on civilian aviation at the base in the Fiscal Year 2023 National Defense Authorizat­ion Act.

Sen. Rick Scott and I, together with Rep. Carlos Giménez, have introduced legislatio­n that would make that prohibitio­n permanent.

As the world grows more dangerous, the need to protect HARB from intrusive developmen­t remains strong. Without HARB, we would be left vulnerable. Much of the world’s oil, food, and natural gas is exported through the strategic marine chokepoint between Florida and Cuba.

We cannot discount the possibilit­y that this area will become a combat zone in a future global conflict, just as it was during World War II when German U-boats sank dozens of ships in the Gulf of Mexico.

We may not have to worry about U-boats today, but new threats are emerging.

For the past few months, for example, the

Iranian-backed Houthis have assaulted ships in another chokepoint, the Red Sea, with nothing more than cheap, easy-touse drones.

Though it seems unlikely, our adversarie­s could wreak tremendous destructio­n by arming terrorists based in Cuba, Haiti, Nicaragua or Venezuela to attack shipping near Florida with similar drones. Preparatio­n is key to deterring such proxy conflicts, as well as direct conflict with the world’s most adversaria­l regimes.

Remember last year’s revelation that China was building a spy base 90 miles off our shores?

That is but one of many actions Beijing has taken to project military power into our region. To date, the People’s Liberation Army has met with Latin American and Caribbean counterpar­ts more than 200 times and shipped weapons to several countries. Most disturbing is Beijing’s investment in close to 40 regional ports, all of which could eventually serve as Chinese military bases. Meanwhile, Russia and Iran are also expanding their presence in the region.

As President Dwight D. Eisenhower said in his farewell address, “Our arms must be mighty…so that no potential aggressor may be tempted to risk his own destructio­n.”

The threats are different today, but they‘re no less pressing, and in the face of them, we can’t afford to undermine HARB’s operationa­l security.

Even as Miami-Dade County grows, the base remains a vital national security asset. It could be the last line of defense for South Florida and America writ large in the event of a large-scale conflict. We may need HARB for that purpose sooner than we think.

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