Miami Herald (Sunday)

American Airlines, JetBlue Airways once more delay resumption of daily service into Haiti

- BY JACQUELINE CHARLES jcharles@miamiheral­d.com Jacqueline Charles: 305-376-2616, @jacquiecha­rles

Flying in and out of Port-au-Prince on a major U.S. carrier will once more have to wait.

American Airlines and JetBlue Airways are again delaying the resumption of their daily service from the United States into Toussaint Louverture Internatio­nal Airport in Haiti’s gang-ridden capital. Now, one carrier is looking at the end of the month, the other after June. Both return dates would have U.S. flights out of Miami and Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood return to the country after the arrival of the first deployment of Kenyan police as part of a multinatio­nal force to help Haitian police battle gangs.

“The safety and security of our customers and crew

members is our top priority. As a result of the recent civil unrest in Haiti, we have canceled operations through Tuesday, June 4,” JetBlue spokesman Derek Dombrowski said. “We continue to monitor the situation and are working closely with the U.S. embassy and our team in Haiti to determine next steps.”

U.S. officials involved in the deployment of the multinatio­nal security mission have declined to provide a specific date for the police officers’ arrival — or say how large the initial group will be, citing security concerns. Preparatio­ns, however, are underway to have the first foreign police arrive in Port-au-Prince to help Haiti’s security forces.

The arrival of the first contingent of Kenyan police officers — the backbone of the Multinatio­nal

Security Support mission — is scheduled to coincide with the May 23 state visit to Washington by Kenyan President William Ruto and his wife, Rachel Ruto. They are being hosted by President Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden.

United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres, who is in Nairobi attending the U.N. Civil Society Conference, saluted Kenya’s leadership on Haiti, telling Ruto the help “is so desperatel­y needed.”

“I am particular­ly grateful to Kenya for agreeing to lead internatio­nal efforts to quell the violence in Haiti,” he later said at the opening of a press conference.

This week some of the people involved in the deployment, including a security official from Jamaica, which is in charge of the Caribbean contingent,

attended discussion­s in Washington, D.C., about the first phase. Meanwhile, the Doralbased U.S. Southern Command has been coordinati­ng U.S. military flights into Haiti. As many as three flights a day have been arriving in Port-auPrince with supplies, equipment and civilian personnel to help build a base for the foreign forces.

The Biden administra­tion has pledged $300 million toward the security effort, though officials continue to face money constraint­s. Republican lawmakers in Congress, who have raised questions about the mission, are blocking $40 million of the $100 million the State Department has pledged. The other $200 million is from the Defense Department and includes in-kind support for the operations.

In an opinion column in the Miami Herald this week, James B. Foley, a former U.S. ambassador to Haiti, sounded an alarm over the blocking of the money, noting that while he respects the right of Congress to demand accountabi­lity, “the fact is that situations of this kind are fluid and every detail cannot be spelled out in advance.”

“This operation is critical to multiple U.S. national security interests and it needs to get off the ground before it is too late. Moreover, other donors potentiall­y willing to help underwrite the mission are sitting on the fence, waiting to see if the U.S. is serious or not. That is indeed the critical unanswered question, the key to which lies in Republican hands,” he wrote.

Neither Dombrowski of JetBlue nor American Airlines spokeswoma­n Laura Masvidal cited the ongoing plans to deploy troops as the reason for their company’s delay in returning to Haiti. However, the new schedule for both airlines will have services return after the Kenyan police arrive.

Masvidal says flights from Miami Internatio­nal Airport into Toussaint Louverture Internatio­nal Airport in Port-au-Prince are now scheduled to start on May 30. They were previously supposed to start on May 16 after being pushed back from

May 9.

Earlier this week, Dania Beach-based Spirit Airlines, which announced a resumption of flights for May 10 from Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood Internatio­nal into Cap-Haïtien, said its Port-au-Prince flights remain suspended until further notice. JetBlue, which connects Port-au-Prince to both

John F. Kennedy Internatio­nal Airport in New York and and Fort Lauderdale­Hollywood, previously announced that it would resume its services on

May 15.

“For the latest fee waivers and to check flight status, customers should go to jetblue.com. If customers want to change destinatio­ns, they can cancel and use the fare for other flights,” Dombrowski said.

Haiti’s main internatio­nal airport, domestic airport and government seaport have been shut down for the past two months after armed gangs launched a broad assault against the government and key infrastruc­ture. At least three planes leased by the country’s national carrier, Sunrise Airways, were struck by bullets during one of the attacks, forcing the suspension of in-country flights in and out of Port-au-Prince.

The ongoing closure of the facilities has been costly for Haiti, which has one of the highest government taxes on airline tickets in the region and charges $10 for every passenger without a Haitian passport or proof they were born in the country.

In hopes of resuming flights, the government has demolished hundreds of homes around the airport to remove gangs’ ability to use rooftops to fire at planes.

The governmmen­t has also built several security towers around the airport and continues to have police officers and members of the army patrol both inside and outside to prevent further security breaches.

 ?? MIGUEL ÁNGEL SANZ Unsplash ?? American Airlines has not flown into Haiti since March 4, when armed gangs targeted the country’s main airport in Port-au-Prince, but could resume flights to South Florida by the end of the month.
MIGUEL ÁNGEL SANZ Unsplash American Airlines has not flown into Haiti since March 4, when armed gangs targeted the country’s main airport in Port-au-Prince, but could resume flights to South Florida by the end of the month.

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