Miami Herald

Hackers focus on preventing attacks

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user accounts that dated back to 2013 and 2014.

Black Hat, now in its 20th year, has matured since what Stamos, a longtime attendee of the computer security conference, described as its “edgy and transgress­ive” early days. It has grown more profession­al and corporate over time.

Stamos called for a culture change among hackers and more emphasis on defense — and basic digital hygiene — over the thrilling hunt for undiscover­ed vulnerabil­ities. And he called for diversifyi­ng an industry that skews white and male, and generally showing more empathy for the people whom security profession­als are tasked to protect.

“It’s unfair for us to say that users should be better,” said Stamos, challengin­g his profession to find better ways to help people solve the most common vulnerabil­ities, such as reuse of passwords, email phishing attempts, and not updating devices to patch bugs.

Stamos announced that Facebook is investing $1 million to encourage defensive security research through an upcoming contest.

He also revealed the company will contribute $500,000 to a Harvard University-based bipartisan election-security project. That effort will be co-led by former presidenti­al campaign officials for Democrat Hillary Clinton and Republican Mitt Romney. Facebook and its rival Google will help create an informatio­nsharing and analysis hub that Stamos said could help local officials and campaigns prevent attacks.

Stamos isn’t the only one calling for a broader focus on defensive techniques.

“We should celebrate defense,” said conference attendee Amit Yoran, CEO of Columbia, Maryland-based security firm Tenable, and a former cybersecur­ity official during the administra­tion of President George W. Bush. “We focus on the threat of the day, the attack of the day, instead of focusing on the foundation­al issues.”

But some attendees — Stamos among them — also point out that the bugsquashi­ng hacker ethos still plays an important foundation­al role in helping to understand what needs to be fixed.

“Every single hacker is going to start by attacking and trying to hack things,” said Jaime Blasco, a chief scientist at San Mateo, California­based Alienvault, who has been trying to compromise systems since he was a 12year-old growing up in Spain. “I don’t think it’s bad.”

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