Miami Herald

DeSantis wants access to Canadian prescripti­on drugs to drop Florida’s healthcare costs

- BY EMILY L. MAHONEY AND ELIZABETH KOH Herald/Times Tallahasse­e Bureau

Gov. Ron DeSantis announced Wednesday that he wants to give patients access to cheaper prescripti­on drugs from Canada, making Florida the latest state to try to import medication­s to reduce rising healthcare costs.

“Once we get this in place, U.S. citizens will be able to have access to more affordable drugs,” DeSantis told a cheering crowd at The Villages, a massive retirement community northwest of Orlando.

Flanked by Florida House Speaker José Oliva, R-Miami Lakes, and Secretary of the Agency for Health Care Administra­tion Mary Mayhew, DeSantis said he would ask state lawmakers to pass a bill allowing such drug imports from Canada. The federal government would still need to approve it, something it hasn’t done since Congress passed a law to create the process in 2003.

But DeSantis assured the crowd he has a powerful ally.

“I want you to know I spoke personally to President Trump both Sunday and Monday about this,” he said, referring to his political ally. “He’s not only supportive, he’s enthusiast­ic.”

DeSantis said this program would make Florida the first state to take advantage of a provision of the federal Medicare Modernizat­ion Act. Until now, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services has “continuall­y refused” to authorize states to bring in drugs from Canada, but President Donald Trump has assured him that will change, DeSantis said.

While it’s currently illegal to import prescripti­ons from Canada, many Americans already do so. Drugs are cheaper for America’s northern neighbors in part because Canada imposes restrictio­ns on how much pharmaceut­ical companies are allowed to charge for medicines. The U.S. does not.

Polls have shown that the majority of Americans are in favor of reducing skyrocketi­ng prescripti­on drug prices, which the powerful pharmaceut­ical lobby has blocked.

States have tried different approaches. Earlier this year, California’s governor announced a plan for the state to bargain directly with drug manufactur­ers to get better prices for the state’s 13 million Medicaid recipients. Last year, the Trump administra­tion launched a plan aimed at lowering prescripti­on costs, yet several major drug companies, including Pfizer and Allergan, still raised their prices last month.

In Wednesday’s announceme­nt, DeSantis added that the state will ensure that there are “appropriat­e regulatory steps in place” to protect Florida consumers. But many of those details will need to be worked out by state lawmakers.

Even though the legislativ­e session doesn’t start until March 5, Oliva has already made it clear that lowering healthcare costs and stripping healthcare regulation­s will be his chief priorities.

“We know what the solutions are. What we have lacked is true understand­ing and more so, the courage to push forward,” he said at Wednesday’s event. “I can finally say we’re all here, and we’re going to make a difference.”

DeSantis’ approach echoes a proposal that has been endorsed recently by politician­s on the right and left, including progressiv­es like U.S. Sen. Bernie Sanders.

In addition to some prescripti­on drug importatio­n bills before Congress, some states have considered creating such programs within their own borders. Those programs largely call for the respective states’ healthcare agencies to buy drugs from Canada and resell them to hospitals and pharmacies in-state.

Supporters of such proposals say it could save millions in rising prescripti­on drug costs in the United States, and DeSantis suggested similar savings could come to Florida. But others have raised concerns about how to ensure the safety of such prescripti­ons in the supply chain and how other countries or pharmaceut­ical companies might react to state- or national-level programs to import drugs to the U.S.

“It’s one thing if individual Americans might be crossing the border to purchase Canadian drugs at a discount,” said Rachel Sachs, an associate law professor at Washington University of St. Louis, who works in health law and drug regulation­s. “Once we’re in a more large-scale importatio­n system you can see why the pharmaceut­ical companies would want to stop people from purchasing drugs at lower prices. … It threatens their market here.”

Sachs added “some amount of push back” could also be expected from other countries, should such a program take effect.

DeSantis said he would work to ensure any imported drugs meet regulation­s set by the Food and Drug Administra­tion and that Trump’s support would be sufficient to ensure federal approval that has not been granted before.

Emily Mahoney reported from St. Petersburg, Elizabeth Koh reported from Tallahasse­e.

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 ?? PHIL GALEWITZ KHN file ?? Canada Meds of Lakeland is run by a pharmacist and helps consumers purchase drugs online from pharmacies in Canada and other countries.
PHIL GALEWITZ KHN file Canada Meds of Lakeland is run by a pharmacist and helps consumers purchase drugs online from pharmacies in Canada and other countries.

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