Miami Herald

Prosecutor­s accuse Harvard scientist of lying about receiving money from China

- BY ELLEN BARRY The New York Times

Early Tuesday morning, FBI agents arrived at two of the most protected corners of Harvard University’s academic cloister, raking through a gabled house in the suburb of Lexington and a neoclassic­al brick building in Cambridge.

By afternoon, one of Harvard’s scientific luminaries was in handcuffs, charged with making a false statement to federal authoritie­s about his financial relationsh­ip with the Chinese government, and especially his participat­ion in its Thousand Taldemic ents program, a campaign to attract foreign-educated scientists to China.

The arrest of Charles Lieber, the chair of Harvard’s department of chemistry and chemical biology, signaled a new, aggressive phase in the Justice Department’s campaign to root out scientists who are stealing research from American laboratori­es.

For months, news has been trickling out about the prosecutio­n of scientists, mainly Chinese graduate students and researcher­s working in American laboratori­es. But Lieber represents a different kind of target, a star researcher who had risen to the highest reaches of the U.S. aca

hierarchy.

Lieber, a leader in the field of nanoscale electronic­s, has not been accused of sharing sensitive informatio­n with Chinese officials, but rather of hiding — from Harvard, from the National Institutes of Health, and from the Defense Department — the amount of money that Chinese funders were paying him.

Lieber’s lawyer, Peter Levitt, made no comments after a preliminar­y hearing in federal court in Boston on Tuesday.

The arrest sent shock waves through research circles.

“This is a very, very highly esteemed, highly regarded investigat­or working at

Harvard, a major U.S. institutio­n, at the highest rank he could have, so, all the success you can have in this sphere,” said Dr. Ross McKinney Jr., chief scientific officer of the Associatio­n of American Medical Colleges. “It’s like, when you’ve got it all, why do you want more?”

McKinney described anxiety among his colleagues that scientists will be scrutinize­d over legitimate sources of internatio­nal funding.

“We worry that, slowly but surely, we’re going to have something of a McCarthy-ish purity testing,” he said. “He’s being criminally charged. This is a big deal. He could end up in jail.”

Lieber, 60, was charged with one count of making a false or misleading statement, which carries a maximum sentence of five years in prison. Harvard said Lieber had been placed on indefinite administra­tive leave.

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