Miami Herald

Authoritie­s find longest Southwest border smuggling tunnel

- BY ELLIOT SPAGAT Associated Press

U.S. authoritie­s on Wednesday announced the discovery of the longest smuggling tunnel ever found on the Southwest border, stretching more than threequart­ers of a mile from an industrial site in Tijuana, Mexico, to the San Diego area.

U.S. Customs and Border Protection said it featured an extensive rail/cart system, forced air ventilatio­n, highFollow­ing voltage electrical cables and panels, an elevator at the tunnel entrance, and a complex drainage system.

“This one blows past [the second-longest)]” said Lance LeNoir, a Border Patrol operations supervisor. “We never really thought they had the moxie to go that far. They continue to surprise me.”

The tunnel raised questions about the effectiven­ess of President Donald Trump’s border wall, which stretches several feet undergroun­d in the area. The tunnel was found about 70 feet undergroun­d, well below the wall.

the discovery in August, Mexican law enforcemen­t identified the entrance and members of the San Diego Tunnel Task

Force began mapping the tunnel, which runs 4,309 feet. The next longest tunnel in the U.S. was discovered in San Diego in 2014. It was 2,966 feet long.

The newly discovered tunnel is about 5.5 feet tall and 2 feet wide and runs at an average depth of 70 feet below the surface, officials said.

Agents discovered several hundred sandbags blocking a suspected former exit of the tunnel in the Otay Mesa warehouse district within the U.S.

While there were no arrests, drug seizures, or confirmed exit point in the United States, the length — more than 14 football fields — stunned authoritie­s. It went under several warehouses in the Otay Mesa area, where sophistica­ted tunnels have typically ended, and extended into open fields.

U.S. authoritie­s said they are confident that the tunnel exited in San Diego at one time, based on its trajectory.

LeNoir, a veteran on a multiagenc­y task force of tunnel investigat­ors known as “tunnel rats,” said he made his way through about 50 feet of sugar sacks blocking the tunnel but couldn’t go any farther.

An incomplete offshoot that extended more than 3,500 feet suggested to authoritie­s that smugglers had plugged an initial exit point and were building another.

The suspected previous exit “became unsustaina­ble for whatever reason, so they built a spur,” Border Patrol spokesman Jeff Stephenson said.

By federal law, U.S. authoritie­s must fill the U.S. side of tunnels with concrete after they are discovered.

“The sophistica­tion and length of this particular tunnel demonstrat­es the timeconsum­ing efforts transnatio­nal criminal organizati­ons will undertake to facilitate cross-border smuggling,” said Cardell T. Morant, acting special agent in charge of Homeland Security Investigat­ions in San Diego.

Authoritie­s didn’t say who they believe was behind the tunnel, but the area has been a stronghold of Mexico’s Sinaloa cartel. The cartel’s longtime leader, Joaquin “El Chapo” Guzman, was sentenced to life in U.S. prison in July.

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