Miami Herald

U.S. Defense secretary taps funds earmarked for counter-Russia programs for border wall

- BY ROXANA TIRON Bloomberg News

U.S. Defense Secretary Mark Esper is directing Pentagon budget planners to defer $545 million worth of constructi­on projects — many in Europe meant to counter Russian aggression — to pay for President Donald

Trump’s border wall with Mexico.

In a memo sent Monday to the Pentagon’s comptrolle­r and other officials, Esper lists several projects in Norway, Germany, Spain and elsewhere totaling more than $200 million from which he says funds can be redirected.

Those projects are all part of the European Deterrence

Initiative designed to bolster allies and undermine Russia’s growing influence on the continent. The projects include infrastruc­ture for military aircraft, fuel, munitions and cargo.

Esper has the authority to redirect funds from both domestic and foreign constructi­on programs because Trump has declared a national emergency in order to spur funding for one of his top campaign priorities — the southweste­rn border wall.

Similar moves by Esper and his predecesso­rs in the Trump administra­tion have enraged members of Congress from both parties, who are particular­ly wary of seeing funding cut for constructi­on projects in their districts or states. And Esper’s

initiative would appear to conflict with the National Defense Strategy, which prioritize­s “great power competitio­n” with Russia and China.

Pentagon officials indicated that the projects are only temporaril­y losing funding.

“Overseas projects have not been canceled but deferred because the projects will not be awarded until FY 2021 or later,” Pentagon spokesman Chris Sherwood said in an emailed statement.

Yet even if the program funding is merely deferred, Congress would have to replenish the funds in order to continue building those projects.

Other foreign projects that would be delayed, or deferred, through Esper’s request include a communicat­ions facility and a detention legal office at the naval prison at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, and an air traffic control tower on Kwajalein, in the Marshall Islands.

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