Miami Herald

South Florida hospitals see rise in young COVID-19 patients

- BY DEVOUN CETOUTE AND DANIEL CHANG dcetoute@miamiheral­d.com dchang@miamiheral­d.com

As Florida’s pandemic resurgence gains steam, with cases and hospitaliz­ations rising sharply in July, South Florida hospitals have reported a startling rise in younger patients with COVID-19, with many of them needing intensive care. Nearly all of them are unvaccinat­ed.

At Memorial Healthcare System, Dr. Aharon Sareli, chief of critical-care medicine, said the number of COVID-19 patients made up a quarter of the total 1,650 inpatients across the system’s six hospitals on Friday. Sareli said more than 420 patients with the disease were hospitaliz­ed, with 55 in the intensivec­are units.

Only one person was

vaccinated out of those in the ICU, and 96% of the more than 420 COVID patients were unvaccinat­ed, he said.

Memorial Health’s Joe DiMaggio Children’s Hospital in Hollywood had seven patients with COVID-19, said a hospital spokeswoma­n, who added that patients who didn’t need to be admitted overnight are also presenting at the emergency room with symptoms, such as fever, cough and fatigue.

At Nicklaus Children’s Hospital in Miami, there were 17 patients with COVID-19 on Friday, including six in the ICU and one who needed a ventilator, said

Dr. Marcos Mestre, vice president and chief medical officer.

Mestre said Nicklaus Children’s had a total of 17 inpatients with COVID-19 in June.

“In July,” he said, “we’ve already seen 60, with another day to go.”

About half of the patients were under 12, Mestre said, and the rest were older and eligible for a vaccine. But none of the patients with COVID-19 at Nicklaus Children’s on Friday were vaccinated.

Mestre said, “We have not yet admitted a child 12 and over who’s been vaccinated and required hospitaliz­ation.”

Mestre said most of the patients admitted to Nicklaus Children’s in July were infected with the predominan­t strain of the virus, the highly transmissi­ble delta variant, which made up more than 80% of samples collected by the CDC during the two weeks that ended July 17.

He emphasized that most children who get COVID-19 do not need hospitaliz­ation. “Only about 1% if you look at the national numbers,” he said.

“Most do well,” Mestre said. He added that the highest risk factor for severe illness, such as respirator­y distress, tends to be obesity.

Because many older Americans were prioritize­d for vaccinatio­n, and the elderly run a higher risk for severe illness from the virus that causes COVID-19, many of the patients hospitaliz­ed in July have trended younger than those who were admitted last year.

Juana Mejia, the COVID ICU nurse manager at Memorial Hospital Miramar, said the hospital chain is seeing patients in their 30s, 40s and 50s with COVID.

“It is very sad to have someone dying in the ICU by themselves without the touch of their family, without seeing a loved one,” Mejia said. “And the only person or the only place that they see is a face of a stranger, of a nurse.”

New cases have skyrockete­d in Florida, from about 2,300 a day in early July to more than 17,000 on Wednesday and Thursday — nearing the highest single-day counts of Florida’s pandemic in January, when daily cases on Jan. 7 and Jan. 8 topped more than 19,000.

As cases have surged in July, doctors and hospital administra­tors have reported more patients with rapid progressio­n of the disease.

Hospitaliz­ations have risen rapidly, too. On June 19, Memorial Health had fewer than 90 patients with COVID-19, Sareli said. On Friday, the number of patients, 420, was more than half the number Memorial Health saw at the peak of the surge in July 2020, when 672 patients were hospitaliz­ed.

Sareli said he has not seen a peak to the current surge yet.

“It’s an evolving situation, and it’s increasing on a daily basis,” he said.

Sareli added that the current surge is fueled by changes in behavior, relatively low vaccinatio­n rates, and the delta variant.

He said that as businesses reopened, travel resumed and many returned to pre-pandemic social activities, people became lax about wearing masks, social distancing and frequent hand-washing.

“We as a population have let our guard down as the prevalence of COVID went down,” he said. But he emphasized that vaccines are the most effective way to reduce the spread and severity of COVID-19.

Sareli said Memorial Health is prepared for the resurgence, with sufficient numbers of ventilator­s and protective gear for workers. Hospital administra­tors have also been in touch with the American Hospital Associatio­n and local government­s in case more supplies are needed, he said.

Sareli is advising everyone to get vaccinated and to continue to wear masks and social distance. Even though vaccinated individual­s can contract the delta variant, he said, vaccines greatly reduce the risk of hospitaliz­ation and death.

“Vaccines aren’t bulletproo­f armor,” he said. “Really, the thing for everyone to remember is what can we do to keep ourselves safe, our family safe, our population safe.”

 ?? MATIAS J. OCNER mocner@miamiheral­d.com ?? Juana Mejia, a COVID ICU nurse, speaks during a press conference at Memorial Hospital Miramar on Friday. ‘It is very sad to have someone dying in the ICU by themselves without the touch of their family, without seeing a loved one.’
MATIAS J. OCNER mocner@miamiheral­d.com Juana Mejia, a COVID ICU nurse, speaks during a press conference at Memorial Hospital Miramar on Friday. ‘It is very sad to have someone dying in the ICU by themselves without the touch of their family, without seeing a loved one.’
 ?? MATIAS J. OCNER mocner@miamiheral­d.com ?? Dr. Aharon Sareli, chief of critical-care medicine for Memorial Healthcare System, emphasized Friday that vaccines are the most effective way to reduce the spread and severity of COVID-19.
MATIAS J. OCNER mocner@miamiheral­d.com Dr. Aharon Sareli, chief of critical-care medicine for Memorial Healthcare System, emphasized Friday that vaccines are the most effective way to reduce the spread and severity of COVID-19.

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