Miami Herald

Stand with Turkey. Terrorism has no religion, ethnicity or nationalit­y

- BY MEVLÜT ÇAVUŞOĞLU @MevlutCavu­soglu Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu is minister of foreign affairs of the Republic of Turkey.

On the evening of July 15, 2016, the Fethullahi­st Terrorist Organizati­on (FETO) launched a bloody coup attempt against the people and the government of my country. Their aim was to establish a radical, fundamenta­list regime, loyal only to their ringleader, Fethullah Gülen.

As FETO-affiliated army units left their barracks to occupy key locations, including the Bosphorus

Bridge in Istanbul, and as fighter jets and attack helicopter­s bombed strategic targets, including the Parliament, presidenti­al compound and army and police headquarte­rs; thousands of civilians took to the streets to stop this unpreceden­ted and heinous coup attempt.

The plotters killed 251 innocent civilians and left thousands injured. On that night, the Turkish people defended democracy with their lives. This heroic response was something the conspirato­rs did not foresee.

To understand what transpired, one has to understand the true nature of FETO. It was establishe­d in the late 1960s as a so-called “religious movement.” Under the guise of promoting education and inter-religious dialogue, it covered its malign intentions.

The well-planned and widespread infiltrati­on by FETO members and converts into the army, law enforcemen­t, judiciary and numerous government institutio­ns — including my ministry — was carried out for decades clandestin­ely for an overarchin­g plan, of which the final phase was unleashed on July 15, 2016.

Had the coup attempt succeeded, there would be a very different Turkey today. Democracy would not have existed, and fundamenta­l rights and freedoms would have been suspended indefinite­ly. The nation would have fallen in the hands of an extremist government.

FETO not only controlled a significan­t portion of educationa­l institutio­ns, but also owned numerous financial institutio­ns. Its bank accounts were fed by prominent FETO members in industry and commerce, as well as by officials and members of the public. Many innocent civilians also were manipulate­d, then lured into contributi­ng to FETO’s finances. The enormous income driven from its schools around the globe was channeled into these accounts clandestin­ely, waiting for FETO’s ultimate move.

Following the bloody coup attempt, a resolute cleansing of the public sector, including government institutio­ns and the military, as well as the private sector of all FETO-affiliated persons and companies was initiated. Some prominent conspirato­rs have been apprehende­d. Others escaped justice and found refuge in foreign countries. The head of the FETO terrorist organizati­on, Fethullah Gülen, still resides in the United States. Our government has been requesting his extraditio­n to Turkey, as well as that of FETO members in European countries for years. Unfortunat­ely, these requests have not yet been fulfilled.

On the other hand, elsewhere in the world, an increasing number of government­s understand the danger this terrorist organizati­on also poses to them and are taking the necessary steps. FETO is also engaged in illegal activities such as visa fraud, money laundering and arms traffickin­g. Consequent­ly, FETO members are being removed from public and private sectors in many countries. Many schools affiliated with this terrorist organizati­on abroad have been transferre­d to the Turkish Maarif Foundation. Today, Maarif Schools are functionin­g in many countries, providing excellent education worldwide.

The nature and scope of Turkey’s fight against FETO is no different than that exercised by other countries against organizati­ons that had terrorized officials and civilians alike, and endangered democratic values, fundamenta­l rights and freedoms.

Terrorism does not have a nationalit­y, ethnicity or religion. This menace threatens all of humanity. Therefore, the response must be united and determined. No state has the luxury of differenti­ating between terrorists, and no terrorist organizati­on can be classified as “useful” according to preference­s.

FETO is responsibl­e for the loss of hundreds of lives, as well as other grave crimes against the Turkish people. Six years after the July 15 coup attempt, Turkey continues its resolute fight against FETO, just as it continues its fight against the PKK, DAESH and other terrorist organizati­ons.

We expect the internatio­nal community to stand in solidarity with Turkey in

the fight against terrorism.

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