Miami Herald

France hands Ukraine a massive arms boost

- ELLIE COOK Newsweek

Ukraine will receive missiles and hundreds of armored vehicles as part of a fresh tranche of military aid announced by France, with the assistance announced as Kyiv contends with ammunition shortages and preparatio­ns for a Russian summer offensive.

“To hold such an extensive front line, the Ukrainian army needs, for example, our armored personnel carriers,” the French armed forces minister, Sébastien Lecornu, said in an interview with the Sunday edition of France’s La Tribune newspaper.

Paris will send “hundreds” of its VAB armored personnel carriers to Ukraine by early 2025, Lecornu said. “This old equipment, still operationa­l, is going directly to Ukraine in large quantities,” the minister said. France is phasing out the VAB armored personnel carriers.

France will also donate Aster 30 anti-aircraft missiles for ground-based air defense.

France is a significan­t provider of military aid to Ukraine, part of a European effort to step up assistance to Kyiv with future aid from Ukraine’s singlelarg­est provider, the United States, hanging in the balsummer,” ance. A new wave of military aid, worth $60 billion, has languished in Congress for months.

The Pentagon announced a $300 million tranche of aid for Ukraine in mid-March but said this was a stop-gap measure for Kyiv’s most pressing needs, not a long-term boost.

Lecornu has said France will soon be able to provide Ukraine with another 78 Caesar self-propelled 155mm howitzers. Artillery and ammunition for the systems are consistent­ly at the top of Kyiv’s requests.

“We are also developing remotely operated munitions in a very short timeframe, for delivery to the Ukrainians as early as this Lecornu said on Sunday.

Kyiv has been trying to restrain, slowly but steadily, Russian advances in eastern Ukraine as well as Moscow’s attacks to the north and the south of the current front lines. The Kremlin took control of the strategic eastern city of Avdiivka in mid-February and has since claimed a handful of villages west of the settlement as Ukraine rushed to establish new defensive lines.

Ukraine has said it anticipate­s a renewed Russian offensive, possibly starting as early as May and lasting through the summer months. Kyiv officials and Western analysts have said shortages and delays in military aid have constraine­d Ukrainian operations and hampered the country’s efforts to stave off Russian gains.

After Ukraine appeared to repel a large-scale Russian mechanized assault around Avdiivka on Saturday, the U.S. think tank the Institute for the Study of War, said the Ukrainian success showed that “Ukrainian forces can achieve significan­t battlefiel­d effects if they are properly equipped.”

“If there is no U.S. support, it means that we have no air defense, no Patriot missiles, no jammers for electronic warfare, no 155-milimetre artillery rounds,” Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, told The Washington Post last month.

“It means we will go back, retreat, step by step, in small steps,” he added. “We are trying to find some way not to retreat.”

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