Miami Herald

Support policies to strengthen the American family

- BY GREG JAYNE The Columbian, Vancouver, Wash.

It is interestin­g; we’ll give it that.

Recently, Kelli María Korducki had an article published by BusinessIn­sider.com under the headline, “Farewell – and good riddance – to the ‘typical American family.’” The gist is that the traditiona­l nuclear family – a mother and father living together with 2.5 children – was largely a fluke of post-war America. That the United

States of the 1950s and early 1960s was a unique place and time that continues to be mythologiz­ed but is outdated.

Certainly, there are plenty of Americans who long for the stability and prosperity depicted by the likes of “The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet” and “Leave it to Beaver.” And many a politician has made a career out of defending what they perceive to be “American values” or “family values.”

There is nothing wrong with that; strong family units contribute to a stable and prosperous society. Evidence shows the United States has the highest percentage of single-parent households, and that children reared in two-parent households tend to fare better in their lives.

But in pondering all of this, it is striking how public policy and political rhetoric and populist hypocrisy affect the basic American family unit. In other words, a lot of factors contribute to what some see as the breakdown of the family.

Pew Research says that in 1970, more than twothirds of Americans aged 25-49 lived with a spouse and at least one child; now, the number is 37%. But it seems that rather than blaming declining morals or a permissive society or different ethnic background­s, it would make sense to examine the causes. And the primary cause of this change is a decline of the middle class.

Once upon a time, in what is now viewed as an idyllic era, an American family could own a home and raise children on one household income. Or, at least, middle class white families could do so.

Until around the early 1970s, women typically had little economic independen­ce. Many chose to work in the home, but those who wanted to work outside the home had limited opportunit­ies. Meanwhile, Black Americans – and those of other minority groups – often were not considered for the types of middle-class jobs that allowed for the accumulati­on of wealth. Artificial­ly limiting the labor supply led to salaries that were higher than today, relatively speaking, allowing for privileged families to subsist on single incomes.

This followed a generation of benefits from the G.I. Bill, which was specifical­ly written to exclude most Black veterans while the white middle class prospered. We can argue that such discrimina­tion is a thing of the past; but that is like giving somebody a head start in a 100-meter dash and then saying the second-place finisher just wasn’t fast enough.

At the same time, private labor unions were prominent, increasing salaries and improving conditions for the working class. It is interestin­g these days to see bluecollar workers mostly support the Republican Party, which has spent 40 years actively underminin­g worker rights and diminishin­g the impact of labor unions.

The 1956 Republican Party platform stresses, “We are proud of and shall continue our farreachin­g and sound advances in matters of basic human needs.” It then mentions Social Security, unemployme­nt insurance, improved housing and health coverage.

All of this might seem disconnect­ed from the state of American families. In truth, it is inseparabl­e. Because if we want to strengthen American families and our notion of the family unit, it seems that we should support policies to do exactly that.

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