Miami Herald

Judge issues ‘thunderous’ ruling about teachers’ preferred pronouns

- BY DARA KAM News Service of Florida

A federal judge on Tuesday blocked Florida education officials from enforcing a law requiring a transgende­r teacher to use pronouns that align with her sex assigned at birth, saying the law violated her First Amendment rights.

The 2023 law restricts educators’ use of personal pronouns and titles in schools. Violations of the law — one of a number of measures backed by the Republican-controlled Legislatur­e and Gov. Ron DeSantis targeting the LGBTQ community during the past few years — can result in teachers being stripped of certificat­ions and hefty financial penalties for school districts.

Plaintiffs Katie Wood, a transgende­r Hillsborou­gh County teacher, and AV Schwandes, a nonbinary teacher fired last year by Florida Virtual School, sought preliminar­y injunction­s as part of a lawsuit challengin­g the restrictio­ns.

The challenge alleged the law violates the teachers’ First Amendment rights and runs afoul of a federal civilright­s law.

Chief U.S. District Judge Mark Walker on Tuesday issued a preliminar­y injunction that blocked enforcemen­t of the law against Wood, but the injunction does not apply statewide. Walker’s decision also denied a preliminar­y injunction sought by Schwandes.

“Once again, the state of Florida has a First Amendment problem. Of late, it has happened so frequently, some might say you can set your clock by it,” Walker’s 60-page ruling began. “This time, the state of Florida declares that it has the absolute authority to redefine your identity if you choose to teach in a public school. So, the question before this court is whether the First Amendment permits the state to dictate, without

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