Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Reid f lubs Planned Parenthood claim

- By LOUIS JACOBSON ljacobson@tampabay.com Louis Jacobson is a reporter for PolitiFact.com. The Journal Sentinel’s PolitiFact Wisconsin is part of the PolitiFact network.

An anti-abortion group recently released several secretly recorded videos of Planned Parenthood employees discussing fetal tissue, and that has given opponents of the abortion-providing health organizati­on new momentum to shut off federal funding.

During Senate floor debate on Thursday, Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid (D-Nev.) urged lawmakers to focus on consequenc­es for women who rely on Planned Parenthood for health care beyond abortions if the federal funding is cut off.

Planned Parenthood “is the health care backbone for American women during their lives,” Reid said. “In fact, it’s the only health care that a significan­t number of women get. About 30% of women, that’s their health care.”

A reader thought that number sounded high and asked us to check it out. We started by doing some basic math. According to the 2013 Census Bureau population estimate, there were about 161 million women in the United States, of whom 131 million were age 15 or over — the primary constituen­cy for Planned Parenthood. Thirty percent of that number is about 39 million women.

Did Planned Parenthood serve 39 million women who had no other health care options? Not even close.

According to the most recent Planned Parenthood annual report, the organizati­on saw 2.7 million patients in 2013, completing 10.6 million separate procedures. The biggest categories of procedures were sexually transmitte­d infection tests (3.7 million), reversible contracept­ion (2.1 million), emergency contracept­ion kits (1.4 million), pregnancy tests (1.1 million) and HIV tests (704,000). (For the record, the group disclosed that it performed 327,653 abortions during that period, or about 3% of all procedures.)

Equally problemati­c, there’s no indication in Planned Parenthood’s data that each of the 2.7 million patients had no other health care resources to rely on, as Reid said was the case.

When we checked with Reid’s office, a spokesman said that the senator was speaking off the cuff and had meant to refer to a different statistic. That statistic — often cited by Planned Parenthood itself — is that “one in five American women has chosen Planned Parenthood for health care at least once in her life.” But that’s not what Reid said.

Our ruling

Reid said Planned Parenthood is “the only health care that a significan­t number of women get. About 30% of women, that’s their health care.” That’s not the case — Planned Parenthood saw 2.7 million patients in 2013, not the 39 million it would have needed to see for Reid’s claim to be accurate. Even if every Planned Parenthood patient had no other health care options, the group would have seen about 2% of women, not 30%. His office acknowledg­ed that Reid, making off-the-cuff remarks, got the talking point wrong. In this case, he really got it wrong.

We rate the statement Pants on Fire.

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