Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Court: Texas maps weaken minorities

Discrimina­tory intent found

- PAUL J. WEBER

AUSTIN, Texas - Federal judges found more problems in Texas’ voting rights laws, ruling that Republican­s racially gerrymande­red some congressio­nal districts to weaken the growing electoral power of minorities, whom former President Barack Obama set out to protect at the ballot box before leaving office.

The ruling late Friday by a three-judge panel in San Antonio gave Democrats hope of new, more favorably drawn maps that could turn over more seats in Congress in 2018. But the judges in their 2-1 decision didn’t propose an immediate fix, and Texas could appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court.

Republican­s hold two of three congressio­nal districts ruled newly invalid and found to have been partly drawn with discrimina­tory intent. The GOP-controlled Texas Legislatur­e approved the maps in 2011, the same year then-Gov. Rick Perry signed a voter ID law that ranks among the toughest in the United States. Courts have since weakened that law, too.

Judges noted the “strong racial tension and heated debate about Latinos, Spanish-speaking people, undocument­ed immigrants and sanctuary cities” that served as the backdrop in the Legislatur­e to Texas adopting the maps and the voter ID law. Those tensions are flaring again over President Donald Trump’s executive orders on immigratio­n, and Republican Texas Gov. Greg Abbott is also demanding tough crackdowns on so-called sanctuary cities.

“The record indicates not just a hostility toward Democrat districts, but a hostility to minority districts, and a willingnes­s to use race for partisan advantage,” U.S. District Judges Xavier Rodriguez and Orlando Garcia wrote in their opinion.

Republican Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton did not immediatel­y remark on the ruling.

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