Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Maduro reveals secret talks with US

Venezuelan president says ‘infected hand’ of Trump afflicts country

- Joshua Goodman and Ian Phillips

CARACAS, Venezuela – A month into Venezuela’s high-stakes political crisis, President Nicolas Maduro revealed in an Associated Press interview that his government has held secret talks with the Trump administra­tion. He also predicted he would survive an unpreceden­ted global campaign to force his resignatio­n.

While harshly criticizin­g President Donald Trump’s confrontat­ional stance toward his socialist government, Maduro said Thursday that he holds out hope of meeting the U.S. president soon to resolve a crisis triggered by America’s recognitio­n of his opponent, Juan Guaido, as Venezuela’s rightful leader.

Maduro said that during two meetings in New York, his foreign minister invited the Washington-based special envoy for Venezuela, Elliott Abrams, to visit “privately, publicly or secretly.”

“If he wants to meet, just tell me when, where and how and I’ll be there,” Maduro said without providing more details. He said both New York meetings lasted several hours.

U.S. officials have not denied Maduro’s claim of talks.

A senior administra­tion official in Washington who was not authorized to speak publicly said U.S. officials were willing to meet with “former Venezuela officials, including Maduro himself, to discuss their exit plans.”

Speaking with reporters Friday in Reykjavik, Iceland, Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said he sees obvious signs that Maduro is starting to understand Venezuelan­s reject him as their leader. He said that it “is not new” that Maduro holds out hope of meeting the U.S. president, but it reflects a realizatio­n that his crisis-riddled nation rejects his “model of governance.”

Venezuela is plunging deeper into a political chaos triggered by the U.S. demand that Maduro step down a month into a second presidenti­al term that the U.S. and its allies in Latin America consider illegitima­te. His opponent, the 35year-old Guaido, burst onto the political stage in January in the first viable challenge in years to Maduro’s hold on power.

As head of Congress, Guaido declared himself interim president on Jan. 23, saying he had a constituti­onal right to assume presidenti­al powers from the “tyrant” Maduro. He has since garnered broad support, calling massive street protests and winning recognitio­n from the U.S. and dozens of nations in Latin America and Europe who share his goal of removing Maduro.

The escalating crisis is taking place against a backdrop of economic and social turmoil that has led to severe shortages of food and medicine that have forced millions to flee the once-prosperous OPEC nation.

Abrams’ appointmen­t as special envoy last month signaled the Trump administra­tion’s determinat­ion to take a tougher line on Venezuela.

The hawkish former Republican diplomat was a major voice pushing for the ouster of Manuel Noriega in Panama in the 1980s and also was convicted for withholdin­g informatio­n from the U.S. Congress during the infamous IranContra affair.

He also played a leading role in managing the U.S.’s tepid response to a brief coup that toppled Hugo Chavez in Venezuela in 2002.

Two senior Venezuelan officials who were not authorized to discuss the meetings publicly said the two encounters between Abrams and Foreign Minister Jorge Arreaza came at the request of the U.S.

The first one on Jan. 26 they described as hostile, with the U.S. envoy threatenin­g Venezuela with the deployment of troops and chastising the Venezuelan government for allegedly being in league with Cuba, Russia and Hezbollah. When they met again this week, the atmosphere was less tense, even though the Feb. 11 encounter came four days after Abrams said the “time for dialogue with Maduro had long passed.” During that meeting, Abrams insisted that severe U.S. sanctions would oust Maduro even if Venezuela’s military stuck by him.

Abrams gave no indication the U.S. was prepared to ease demands that Maduro step down. Still, the Venezuelan­s saw the meetings as a sign there is room for discussion with the Americans despite the tough public rhetoric coming from Washington.

At turns conciliato­ry and combative, Maduro said all Venezuela needs to rebound is for Trump to remove his “infected hand” from the country that sits atop the world’s largest petroleum reserves.

He said U.S. sanctions on the oil industry are to blame for mounting hardships even though shortages and hyperinfla­tion that economists say topped 1 million percent long predate Trump’s recent action.

The sanctions effectivel­y ban all oil purchases by the U.S., which had been Venezuela’s biggest oil buyer until now. Maduro said he will make up for the sudden drop in revenue by targeting markets in Asia, especially India, where the head of state-run oil giant PDVSA was this week negotiatin­g new oil sales.

“We’ve been building a path to Asia for many years,” he said. “It’s a successful route; every year they are buying larger volumes and amounts of oil.”

Amid the mounting pressure at home and abroad, Maduro said he won’t give up power as a way to defuse the standoff.

He also reiterated a refusal to allow humanitari­an aid, calling boxes of U.S.donated food and pediatric supplies sitting in a warehouse on the border in Colombia mere “crumbs” after the U.S. administra­tion froze billions of dollars in the nation’s oil revenue and overseas assets.

“They hang us, steal our money and then say ‘here, grab these crumbs’ and make a global show out of it,” said Maduro.

 ?? ARIANA CUBILLOS/AP ?? Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro says he would meet with President Donald Trump to resolve their difference­s. But an unnamed U.S. official says talks could occur with “former Venezuela officials, including Maduro himself, to discuss their exit plans.”
ARIANA CUBILLOS/AP Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro says he would meet with President Donald Trump to resolve their difference­s. But an unnamed U.S. official says talks could occur with “former Venezuela officials, including Maduro himself, to discuss their exit plans.”

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