Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Europeans criticize US move to revoke Iran sanction waivers

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“We are consulting with our partners to assess the consequenc­es of this decision by the United States.” Joint statement from Germany, France, Britain

BERLIN – The western European parties to the landmark nuclear deal with Iran on Saturday criticized a U.S. decision to end nearly all of the last vestiges of sanctions relief provided under the 2015 pact.

The U.S. unilateral­ly withdrew from the deal with Iran in 2018, leaving the others involved – France, Germany, Britain, China and Russia – struggling to keep it alive.

The deal promises Iran economic incentives in return for curbs on its nuclear program. The deal was meant to prevent Iran from developing a bomb, even though Iran said it did not want to do that.

With the re-imposition of American sanctions, however, Iran’s economy has been struggling, and it has been violating the restrictio­ns of the pact in order to try to pressure the other nations to do more to help it economical­ly.

U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo raised the stakes Wednesday, saying he would revoke all but one of the sanctions waivers covering civil nuclear cooperatio­n. The waivers had allowed Russian, European and Chinese companies to continue to work on Iran’s civilian nuclear facilities without drawing American penalties.

In a joint statement, the foreign ministries of Germany, France and Britain said they “deeply regret the U.S. decision.”

“These projects, endorsed by U.N. Security Council resolution 2231, serve the nonprolife­ration interests of all and provide the internatio­nal community with assurances of the exclusivel­y peaceful and safe nature of Iranian nuclear activities,” they said.

“We are consulting with our partners to assess the consequenc­es of this decision by the United States.”

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