Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Prescripti­on drug costs outpaced income Residents’ income

- D.L. Davis

Prescripti­on drug costs in the United States have long been a hot-button issue for voters.

On July 9, Joe Biden signed an executive order aimed at enacting “aggressive legislativ­e reforms” that would lower prescripti­on drug prices. He had pledged to do so on the campaign trail.

In Wisconsin, State Treasurer Sarah Godlewski, a Democratic candidate for U.S. Senate, has struck a similar theme. She hopes to face U.S. Sen. Ron Johnson, a Republican, in November.

“The skyrocketi­ng cost of prescripti­on drugs plagues Wisconsini­tes and harms Americans in every corner of the country. As pharmaceut­ical companies pull in record profits, folks are skipping pills to make their prescripti­ons last a little longer, while others are having to choose between their groceries and their life-saving medicine,” Godlewski said in a Feb. 18 campaign statement “Here in Wisconsin, prescripti­on drug costs grew at a pace of nearly twice as much as the average Wisconsini­te’s income from 2015-2019.”

The final part of Godlewski’s claim caught our attention.

Have prescripti­on drug costs grown at a pace of nearly twice as much as the average Wisconsini­te’s income?

Let’s take a look.

When asked for backup to Godlewski’s claim, her campaign staff cited an AARP article title “Prescripti­on Drug Costs are Rising Nearly Twice as Fast as Wisconsini­tes’ Income.” AARP is a nonprofit, nonpartisa­n organizati­on active on issues that affect people age 50 and over.

The average annual cost of prescripti­on drug treatment increased 26.3% between 2015 and 2019, while the annual income for Wisconsin residents only increased 13.9%,” AARP reported.

But a check of the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey shows that the median income for Wisconsin residents increased 15.2%, from $55,638 in 2015 to $64,168 in 2019. Why the discrepanc­y?

The 13.9% increase applies to residents over the age of 50, while the 15.3% increase applies to all residents.

So, Godlewski was generally on target, but overshot the mark a bit in her phrasing.

More on drug costs

In Wisconsin, according to the 2020 “Governor’s Task Force on Reducing Prescripti­on Drug Prices,” prescripti­on drugs were estimated to cost residents more than $1.3 billion overall in 2019.

Meanwhile, an AARP graphic – “Impact of High Rx Prices to Wisconsin Residents” – looked at the increase in price for three specific medication­s between 2015-2020:

• Revlimid, a cancer treatment, went from $185,574 to $267,583, up 44%.

• Victoza, a diabetes treatment, went from $7,936 to $11,300, up 42%.

• Spiriva inhaler, used for asthma and COPD, went from $3,886 to $5,289, up 36%.

The report went on to state that retail prices for 76% of the most widely used brand name prescripti­on drug products (198 of 260) had price increases in 2020 – and 92% of these price increases (183 of 198) were greater than the rate of general inflation in 2002, which was 1.3%.

Separately, a Feb. 25 report by the Kaiser Family Foundation, a nonprofit organizati­on focusing on national health issues, found prices increased faster than inflation for half of all drugs covered by Medicare in 2020.

Our ruling

Godlewski said, “In Wisconsin, prescripti­on drug costs grew at a pace of nearly twice as much as the average Wisconsini­te’s income from 2015-2019.”

The average annual cost of prescripti­on drug treatment increased 26.3% in that time frame. The increase in income for all Wisconsin residents was actually 15.2%. The figure Godlewski was citing is for those age 50 and over, whose income increased 13.9%.

For a statement that is accurate but needs clarification or additional informatio­n, our rating is Mostly True.

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