Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

G7 tells Iran to back off missile deal with Russia

- Aamer Madhani

WASHINGTON – The United States and allies warned Iran on Friday that major Western economies will pile new sanctions on Tehran if it moves forward with a plan to provide ballistic missiles to Russia for its war with Ukraine.

The Biden administra­tion has raised alarms for months that Russia is seeking close-range ballistic missiles from Iran as Moscow struggles to replenish its dwindling supplies.

The U.S. has yet to confirm that missiles have moved from Iran to Russia. But U.S. officials are alarmed by comments by Iranian officials that suggest a deal is imminent.

One action that the Group of Seven countries are mulling is prohibitin­g Iran Air, the country’s national air carrier, from flying to Europe, according to a senior Biden administra­tion official. The official, who was not authorized to comment and insisted on anonymity, declined to preview other sanctions that the U.S. is mulling beyond describing the potential action as “significant measures.”

“Were Iran to proceed with providing ballistic missiles or related technology to Russia, we are prepared to respond swiftly and in a coordinate­d manner including with new and significant measures against Iran,” the G-7 leaders said in a statement.

Iran’s U.N. Mission said last month that there are no legal restrictio­ns to prevent it from making ballistic missile sales but that it is “morally obligated to refrain from weapon transactio­ns during the Russia-Ukraine conflict to prevent fueling the war.”

The U.S. and Europe already impose extensive sanctions against Iran targeting individual­s as well as limiting the country’s access to trade, financial services, energy, technology and other sectors. The sanctions on Iran are arguably the most extensive and comprehens­ive set of sanctions that the United States maintains on any country, with thousands of individual­s and entities targeted.

The administra­tion in January said that U.S. intelligen­ce officials had determined a Russian-Iran deal had not been completed but that they were concerned that Russia’s negotiatio­ns to acquire missiles from Iran were advancing.

The U.S. and other countries have taken steps aimed at thwarting the supply, sale or transfer involving Iran and ballistic missile-related items, including issuing guidance to private companies about Iranian missile procuremen­t practices to make sure they aren’t inadverten­tly supporting Iran’s developmen­t efforts.

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