Biden was FDR, then Clinton. (Spoiler alert: neither)
In 2021, Joe Biden was touted as a bold progressive president in the spirit of FDR. In 2023, he's suddenly being cast as a center-hugging Bill Clinton.
Here's an alternative hypothesis: Maybe Joe Biden is just Joe Biden, and maybe it's neither the 1930s nor the 1990s anymore. Historical analogies can be instructive, but they're also vexed. Franklin D. Roosevelt and Clinton are more complicated as politicians and people than as archetypes. Roosevelt could be cautious and often had to be pushed to be more progressive. Clinton was certainly a Third Way triangulator, but his health-care proposal was far more sweeping than Obamacare - and he was, by the way, a vocal Roosevelt fan.
Using the past to portray different Bidens also misses the dynamics of a political landscape transformed both by Donald Trump and by a stronger progressive movement inside the Democratic Party.
The two-Bidens theory, it should be said, doesn't come from nowhere. It's obvious that with a Republican-controlled House,
Biden has no chance of enacting anything like the big legislative program he pushed through in 2021 and 2022.
But that describes a new congressional reality, not a new
Biden. The president has re-upped his support for his earlier ideas on child care, elder care, health coverage and taxes. And he is aggressively contrasting his priorities with the slashing program cuts Republicans have begun to float.
The evidence that Biden has veered to the center rests largely on three moves: his refusal to defend the right of the D.C. Council to rewrite the city's criminal code and reduce penalties for some offenses; the apparent toughening of his stance on immigration; and his approval of oil drilling on certain federal lands in Alaska, which angered environmentalists.
Standing up for D.C.'s democratic autonomy against carping Republicans in Congress would have been the right thing to do, and most House Democrats voted against rescinding the code. One problem: The rewrite was vetoed by Democratic Mayor Muriel E. Bowser. Although she was overridden by the council, her stance complicates the home rule argument.
In going along with the Republican
effort to scrap the reform, Biden's defenders say he is simply being true to his history of toughness on lawbreaking. But let's face it: Most Democrats, including Biden, are adapting to an increasingly tough public mood on crime. If the 1990s metaphor works, it's on this issue - although unlike then, every Democrat, including Biden, now feels obligated to address the deep racial injustices within the criminal justice system.
On energy and immigration, Biden's latest initiatives have been challenged by some on the left, but he was searching for a middle ground on these problems, particularly immigration, back when he was being cast as FDR redux.
Yet even if you stipulate that Biden is executing some tactical maneuvers to fend off Republican attacks, there is a forest-andtrees problem in using a handful of decisions to declare a wholesale change in his presidency.
That's why there is not a revolt against him among progressives. They see Biden as closer to their view than any president in decades on core economic questions including taxes, trade, labor, inequality and regulation. So does the Wall Street Journal editorial page.
And there's no going back to the `90s, because opinion among Democrats and the public has shifted leftward on many issues. Among them: racial justice, voting rights, LGBTQ rights, abortion, heath care, worker rights, industrial policy, family leave and child care.
Biden's approach reflects these shifts no less today than at the beginning of his term. While he is especially animated when talking about economics and lifting the fortunes of the working class, he has not been shy about addressing matters at the heart of the GOP's culture wars.
Michael Donilon, a senior White House adviser, sees abortion rights as becoming an even more salient issue as Republicanled states enact new restrictions. Biden's comments on “The Daily Show” about transgender people last week were strikingly passionate (and a shot at Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis, who shows every sign of wanting to be his 2024 Republican opponent).
“What's going in Florida is, as my mother would say, close to sinful,” Biden said. “I mean, it's just terrible what they're doing. It's not like a kid wakes up one morning and says, `You know, I decided I want to become a man or I want to become a woman or I want to change.' I mean, what are they thinking about here? They're human beings. They love, they have feelings, they have inclinations . ... it's cruel.”
It's hard to think of any leader, in the `90s or the `30s, talking like that.
Sure, Biden is a proud politician all the way down, so he'll do what he thinks he has to do to win. But a New Biden? Really? If any phrase was ever self-refuting, that's it.
Biden's approach reflects these shifts no less today than at the beginning of his term. While he is especially animated when talking about economics and lifting the fortunes of the working class, he has not been shy about addressing matters at the heart of the GOP's culture wars.