New York Daily News

Reasons to fear Trump

- Can President Trump deport millions of undocument­ed immigrants? Can Trump end Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals? Can Trump change the rules as to who can immigrate?

With Donald Trump about to become President, immigrants, both legal and undocument­ed, are rightfully concerned about the new administra­tion’s plans for changing our immigratio­n laws. Some actions will require congressio­nal approval. Others are within the President’s power, subject only to constituti­onal limitation­s.

QANot without new funding from Congress. He cannot divert funding from immigratio­n filing fees. Trump can change enforcemen­t priorities, but Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t and the immigratio­n courts are already overwhelme­d.

One concern is that the new administra­tion could make increased use of expedited removal. That’s a process in which ICE can deport certain undocument­ed immigrants without the right for them to contest deportatio­n in a hearing. ICE can use it only against undocument­ed immigrants here for less than two years and only against immigrants applying for entry or those who snuck into the United States. Currently, ICE limits expedited removal to individual­s caught trying to enter and those caught within 100 miles of the border and who have been here less than 14 days. Trump could expand use of expedited removal, but most undocument­ed immigrants have been here two years or more and thus, by statute, cannot be deported without a hearing. Yes. Obama created the program through executive action. Trump could end the program. Congress is considerin­g legislatio­n that would make DACA a statutory right. No. Trump’s designees are in charge of U.S. Citizenshi­p and Immigratio­n Services, but the rules about who can immigrate, who is barred from immigratin­g and waivers of those bars are detailed in statutes. The basic rules for getting a green card will remain in place unless and until Congress agrees to change them.

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