‘Family’ biz on pol radar
AT-HOME ancestry testing kits are popular presents this holiday season — but Sen. Chuck Schumer cautioned Sunday that companies providing the service shouldn’t be able to gift genetic information to the highest bidder.
The terms of service for companies like MyHeritage.com and Ancestry.com could allow them to sell customers’ genetic information to third parties, Schumer said.
Such loose user agreements raise the possibility of employers discriminating against new hires through DNA, or genetic information affecting one’s health insurance, he said.
“The last gift any of us want to give away this holiday season is our most personal and sensitive information,” Schumer said. “With great powers — looking into your genetics — comes great responsibility. For some of these companies there are no limits at all. Right now they could use it for anything.”
Schumer (D-N.Y.) added that the companies’ policies suggest “a desire of the firms to monetize the DNA data they receive.”
At-home DNA tests typically involve sending a cheek swab or saliva through the mail. The company then produces a report with details about the customer’s ancestry.
The DNA testing market was worth $70 million in 2015 — and is forecast to be worth $340 million by 2022, Schumer said, citing reports.
MyHeritage said it has never sold or licensed DNA data to a third party and will only do so with a user’s “explicit informed consent.” The company said it will also never sell DNA data to insurance companies.
An inquiry to Ancestry was not returned. In April, the company announced it had 4 million customers in a DNA database.
Schumer called on the Federal Trade Commission to ensure privacy policies for DNA kits are clear and fair for consumers.
“I don’t think that this industry is nefarious, it is just that they are brand-new and they need safeguards,” he said.