New York Post

ALONE AT THE TOP

Varsity Brands’ vast cheerleadi­ng empire

- By RICHARD MORGAN rmorgan@nypost.com

Cheerleadi­ng is no longer a sideline sport.

With roughly 4 million participan­ts from elementary school through college, revenue estimated at more than $2 billion a year and national championsh­ips aired on ESPN, cheerleadi­ng has evolved into a big business.

With more than 70 countries participat­ing in cheerleadi­ng, there’s even talk of it becoming an Olympic sport in 2020.

At the center of the cheerleadi­ng industry stands Jeff Webb, the founder of Varsity Brands, whose privately held company controls much of the fast-growing sport.

Founded in 1974 by Webb, a former University of Oklahoma cheerleade­r, Varsity is the No. 1 seller of cheerleadi­ng uniforms, the force behind the high school, college and internatio­nal championsh­ips, an operator of summer cheerleadi­ng camps and the publisher of American Cheerleade­r, the industry’s official magazine.

The 2017 World Cheerleadi­ng Championsh­ips taking place this week at the Walt Disney World Resort in Orlando is expected to draw 2,500 participan­ts from 70 countries. In 2009, there were 2,000 participan­ts from 45 countries.

Growing along with the industry, Varsity has seen its top line expand by a steady 7-to-8 percent a year.

Webb, who also founded cheerleadi­ng’s governing body, is unapologet­ic about his company’s control over the business.

“We built this from scratch, working out of the second bedroom of my apartment,” he said of Varsity’s 1975 origins. “We did everything we could to make cheerleadi­ng available to as many people as possible.”

That he succeeded is undeniable.

US participat­ion rose 11.7 percent in 2016 to total 4.03 million active cheerleade­rs ages 6 and older, according to the Sports & Fitness Industry Associatio­n.

“A double-digit increase suggests something big going on,” SFIA President Tom Cove told The Post, especially in light of declining participat­ion rates in football and basketball.

Webb, however, is already positionin­g Varsity for life after domestic dominance.

“Global cheerleadi­ng is in its infancy,” he said. “It should really take off in four to five years.”

In the US, Varsity has used the courts to keep a tight fist on its control of the business.

Last month, after seven years of litigation, Varsity Brands won a Supreme Court ruling against a rival, Star Athletica.

The high court found that Varsity’s cheerleadi­ng uniform design, including the ubiquitous chevron, was protectabl­e under US trademark law. Observers say the ruling will keep rivals from stealing away some business.

Webb, and plenty of high fashion groups, applauded the court decision.

Varsity invested heavily in fashion designers to refresh cheerleadi­ng’s oncedowdy uniforms, which were once “plain-looking wool, with no performer fabric,” Webb said.

“We were fortunate to win,” said Webb, whom even competitor­s credit for being cheerleadi­ng’s biggest cheerleade­r.

When not suing rival, Varsity has other means to squash the competitio­n.

Tish Reynolds, who ran Just Briefs, which made a popular cheerleadi­ng uniform line, experience­d Webb’s power firsthand. Varsity bought her company in 2010.

“Basically he wanted me out of the market,” Reynolds said. “I have nothing bad to say about the man — but nobody’s more driven.”

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