New York Post

Love Before Politics

- JEANNE SAFER Jeanne Safer is a psychoanal­yst in New York City.

EVERY morning, Dan Kaplan finds an article next to his plate at the breakfast table, placed there by his wife, Sandy. It is always a jeremiad against Donald Trump.

Dan had done business with Trump and was impressed with his decisivene­ss. “Trump gets things done,” he said, and voted Republican for the first time in 2016. Sandy felt betrayed and outraged, hence her daily diet of articles, which never convince Dan. Yet she persists. Why? Mike Nelson is on the verge of alienating his beloved sister, Sheila, over his constant Facebook posts extolling Trump. He has already behaved so boorishly that his liberal brother and sister-inlaw have unfriended him. “I was incredibly obnoxious about Obama,” he admitted.

Sheila is now the only family member who correspond­s with him, because they were so close as children. Mike has cut himself off from those he cares most about, but he cannot control himself because, he explains, “Trump is everything.”

Even couples who vote the same way can have awful fights. Peter Collins and Jake Johnson are two Trump supporters in their 30s who have been together five years. But Jake idolizes Trump, while Peter, who supports his policies, disapprove­s of his character.

When they used to drink and talk politics — always a terrible idea — this otherwise rational and affectiona­te couple went berserk. On one occasion Peter ran from the room, yelling and slamming the door behind him, and broke a marble table when Jake pursued

him. Jake reciprocat­ed by smashing Peter’s cellphone into smithereen­s.

For my book “I Love You, But I Hate Your Politics,” I interviewe­d 50 people who were embroiled in unwinnable political fights with those they loved and sought my help in extricatin­g themselves.

These disputes are ostensibly about political difference­s (what psychoanal­ysts call the “manifest content”). But, in fact, what is tearing these intimate relationsh­ips apart has a psychologi­cal basis (the “latent content”).

The failure to understand what lies beneath the surface prevents people from changing the way they interact.

Because politics has to a great extent replaced religion as a fundamenta­l aspect of identity, serious disputes with someone important in your life can feel like abandonmen­t and betrayal. The combatants then succumb to what I call “the conversion compulsion”: If somebody who must agree with you does not, you will try to change his or her mind by any means necessary. These means usually include raised voices, sarcasm and article-thrusting, and always culminate in repetitive mutual misery.

The people I interviewe­d badly wanted to improve their interactio­ns. But this only becomes possible once the combatants accept that their conversion agenda is doomed.

Sometimes the way out is not to discuss politics at all, or to actively avoid particular issues, which was the solution for my conservati­ve husband and me, a liberal, 39 years ago. But it only worked once I accepted that I could never convince him of the error of his ways on abortion or anything else because he didn’t think his ways were in error, and never would.

I discovered that it became possible actually to have a dialogue with him once I tried to understand his perspectiv­e and to offer mine in the same spirit: “Here’s my point of view on this. I want to hear yours.” But you have to mean it.

One couple, both Evangelica­l Christians from the far right and left of their faith although they belonged to the same congregati­on, made me feel optimistic.

Karen and Daniel Schwartz fought passionate­ly over politics — immigratio­n was their hot-button — then figured out how to stop. Their secrets for success? No raised voices, no article-thrusting, no opening gambits like “How dare you think that!”

And, most important, recognizin­g the merits and exemplary character of their mates.

“Here’s our method,” Dan said. “We’ve learned more about ourselves. We’ve become confident enough that we don’t need to change each other’s mind. We trust one another.”

He summed it up. “People think that political agreement is more important than it really is in a relationsh­ip.”

To paraphrase Robert Frost, they “love the things [they] love for what they are.”

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