DC’S BAH HUMBUG
Congress is back, but still bitterly divided on stimulus
Congress returned to work on Monday for a final pre-Christmas stretch before the holidays, but remained no closer to passing broadly supported COVID-19 pandemic relief items, such as another round of $1,200 stimulus checks.
House Democrats and Senate Republicans have been gridlocked on new relief legislation for months, despite most lawmakers agreeing on core elements, including another round of stimulus checks, a revived federal unemployment-insurance subsidy and more forgivable loans for small businesses.
The last legislation en route to President Trump’s desk is likely to be a government-funding deal before a Dec. 11 deadline to prevent a partial government shutdown — potentially a vehicle for relief, although both sides have already agreed in principle to the size of that package.
Republicans, led by Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.), argue that legislators should first pass the most popular pandemic items, then debate and horse-trade on the more contentious details. Democrats, led by House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, (D-Calif.) say a comprehensive COVID-19 bill is needed.
Sad tales on TV from restaurant owners facing bankruptcy and massive food pantry lines did not break the impasse.
Key points of contention remain unchanged: Democrats want a large amount of funds for state and local governments, which Republicans are wary of giving, arguing it would effectively bail out poorly run Democratic areas. And
McConnell insists on including liability protection for businesses, except in cases of gross negligence and misconduct, which most Democrats reject as potentially allowing firms to recklessly endanger people’s health.
Although both sides agree on large amounts of funding for schools and COVID-19 health care, many Senate Republicans are anxious about adding to the national debt after blowing through trillions this year amid mass unemployment. Many conservatives vehemently oppose fully reviving a $600 weekly unemployment subsidy, which in some states resulted in people earning more by not working.
After negotiations failed, Trump in August signed executive orders to establish a national ban on evictions during the pandemic and defer student loan payments. He also partially resurrected the $600 weekly unemployment supplement, though those funds are now depleted.
House Democrats passed a morethan-$3-trillion relief bill in May and say they are willing to agree to a $2.4 trillion deal. Republicans in July unveiled a $1 trillion counteroffer.
The next session of Congress begins on Jan. 3, with Pelosi holding a narrower House majority than before and control of the Senate in doubt. Republicans will hold at least 50 Senate seats, but two seats — and control of the chamber — will be decided by a pair of Jan. 5 runoff elections in Georgia.
President-elect Joe Biden last week denied a report that he might be willing to break with Pelosi and agree to a compromise relief bill with Republicans.