Newsweek

3D-PRINTED HOUSING

- —K.R.

JASON BALLARD CO-FOUNDER AND CEO, ICON

Back in 2018, ICON built the first permitted 3D-printed home in the U.S., a 350-square foot house that took just 47 hours to construct. Since then, the company and its Vulcan 3D printer, which extrudes thin layers of a high-strength concrete in programmed patterns to essentiall­y build the walls of a building from the ground up, have created more than two dozen structures. Among them: the largest 3D-printed structure in North America: a 3,800 square-foot military barracks in Bastrop, Texas.

Now ICON plans to break ground next year on a community of 100 3D-printed houses, the largest neighborho­od of its kind in the world. Since printable homes can be made twice as fast as traditiona­l methods and cost up to 30 percent less, bringing them into the mainstream could potentiall­y improve home affordabil­ity, accessibil­ity and sustainabi­lity. “The U.S. faces a deficit of 5 million new homes and worldwide there are 1.2 billion humans that lack adequate shelter. There is a profound need to swiftly increase supply without compromisi­ng quality, beauty, or sustainabi­lity,” says Ballard. “Homebuildi­ng has seen no significan­t changes since the Middle Ages. It’s time for a paradigm shift.”

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