New to the sport? This F1 guide will get you up to speed quickly on the world’s fastest, most technically advanced form of motor racing.

WHAT DOES THE NAME SIGNIFY?

▸ The name is meant to represent the top tier of single-seater, openwheeled racing, or the premier “formula.” There are also Formula 2, Formula 3 and Formula E series (for electrically powered vehicles), which feature standardized cars that drive at lower speeds; in F1, each team designs and builds its own cars.

HOW LONG HAS F1 BEEN AROUND?

▸ Formula 1 as we know it now grew out of European Grand Prix championship racing in the 1920s and 1930s. F1 racing developed a standardized set of rules in 1946, with a World Championship of Drivers established in 1950. The first race, won by Italian Giuseppe Antonio “Nino” Farina, in an Alfa Romeo, was held at Silverstone, home of the British Grand Prix.

WHAT’S THE FORMAT?

▸ The current grid is made up of 10 teams with two drivers each. This season they will compete around the world in 22 Grand Prix on racetracks and street circuits, in high-tech cars, powered by 1.6-liter V6 turbocharged hybrid engines, that can reach speeds of 220 miles per hour.

HOW DOES THE SCORING WORK?

▸ The individual drivers collect points for their drivers’ championship, while the teams compete in the constructors’ championship. The top 10 finishing positions win points, with the first-place finisher getting 25; second, 18; third; 15 and so on. A bonus point is awarded to the driver who completes the fastest lap in the race, and additional points can be won by the top eight drivers in six sprint races that are held on the Saturday before the Sunday Grand Prix.

WHO’S AHEAD NOW?

▸ Two-time world champion Max Verstappen and his Red Bull Honda teammate Sergio Perez are currently the top dogs.